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  2. Obsidian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obsidian

    The source of obsidian for cultures inhabiting the territory of and around Greece was the island of Milos; the Starčevo–Körös–Criș culture obtained obsidian from sources in Hungary and Slovakia, while the Cardium-Impresso cultural complex acquired obsidian from the island outcrops of the central Mediterranean.

  3. Volcanic glass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcanic_glass

    Most commonly, volcanic glass refers to obsidian, a rhyolitic glass with high silica (SiO 2) content. [7] Other types of volcanic glass include the following: Pumice, which is considered a glass because it has no crystal structure. Apache tears, a kind of nodular obsidian.

  4. Igneous textures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igneous_textures

    The result is a natural amorphous glass with few or no crystals. Examples include obsidian. Pegmatitic texture occurs during magma cooling when some minerals may grow so large that they become massive (the size ranges from a few centimetres to several metres). This is typical of pegmatites.

  5. List of minerals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_minerals

    This is a list of minerals which have Wikipedia articles. Minerals are distinguished by various chemical and physical properties. Differences in chemical composition and crystal structure distinguish the various species .

  6. Obsidian Entertainment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obsidian_Entertainment

    Obsidian Entertainment, Inc. is an American video game developer based in Irvine, California and part of Xbox Game Studios.It was founded in June 2003, shortly before the closure of Black Isle Studios, by ex-Black Isle employees Feargus Urquhart, Chris Avellone, Chris Parker, Darren Monahan, and Chris Jones.

  7. List of gemstones by species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_gemstones_by_species

    This is a list of gemstones, organized by species and types. Minerals ... Obsidian; Apache tears; Pallasite; Peridotite (also known as olivinite) Siilinjärvi ...

  8. Rhyolite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhyolite

    Obsidian is usually of rhyolitic composition, and it has been used for tools since prehistoric times. [34] Obsidian scalpels have been investigated for use in delicate surgery. [ 35 ] Pumice, also typically of rhyolitic composition, finds important uses as an abrasive , in concrete , [ 36 ] and as a soil amendment . [ 37 ]

  9. Obsidian use in Mesoamerica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obsidian_use_in_Mesoamerica

    Obsidian projectile point.. Obsidian is a naturally formed volcanic glass that was an important part of the material culture of Pre-Columbian Mesoamerica.Obsidian was a highly integrated part of daily and ritual life, and its widespread and varied use may be a significant contributor to Mesoamerica's lack of metallurgy.