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  2. Malnutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malnutrition

    Identification of the social conditions that causes malnutrition in children under five has received significant research attention as it is a major public health problem. [citation needed] Undernutrition most commonly results from a lack of access to high-quality, nutritious food. [5]

  3. Childhood chronic illness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childhood_chronic_illness

    Healthy siblings of children with a chronic illnesses can have negative experiences and emotions, including withdrawal, overwhelm, and isolation even when social support is present. Child life specialists and health professionals must provide additional support to facilitate proper psychosocial adjustment among healthy siblings, as they already ...

  4. Infant crying - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_crying

    Prolonged exhalation may also cause some adverse effects. Obstructed venous return and quick inspiratory gasp can occur. Foramen ovale shunting can occur. [3] Adults can often determine whether an infant's cries signify anger or pain. [7] Most parents can distinguish their own infant's cries from those of a different child. [8]

  5. Rumination syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumination_syndrome

    In patients that have a history of eating disorders, Rumination syndrome is grouped alongside eating disorders such as bulimia and pica, which are themselves grouped under non-psychotic mental disorder. In most healthy adolescents and adults who have no mental disability, Rumination syndrome is considered a motility disorder instead of an ...

  6. Starvation response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starvation_response

    Starvation response in animals (including humans) is a set of adaptive biochemical and physiological changes, triggered by lack of food or extreme weight loss, in which the body seeks to conserve energy by reducing metabolic rate and/or non-resting energy expenditure to prolong survival and preserve body fat and lean mass.

  7. Pendelluft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pendelluft

    During the inspiratory phase, the contralateral lung (with a closed / intact chest wall) will expand with most of the tidal volume, with the open plura or paradoxical chest wall movement preventing expansion of the ipsilateral lung. However, during the expiratory phase, there will be gas flow (pendelluft) from the contralateral lung to the lung ...

  8. Migrating motor complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Migrating_motor_complex

    Eating interrupts the MMC. For example, one study found that a continental breakfast of 450 Kcal causes the MMC to disappear for 213 ± 48 minutes. [8] The number of calories and nature of food determine the length of the disruption with fats causing a longer disruption than carbohydrates which in turn cause a longer disruption than protein. [9]

  9. Infant respiratory distress syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_respiratory...

    As the disease progresses, the baby may develop ventilatory failure (rising carbon dioxide concentrations in the blood) and prolonged cessations of breathing ("apnea"). Whether treated or not, the clinical course for the acute disease lasts about two to three days. During the first day, the child worsens and requires more support.