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  2. IQ classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IQ_classification

    This "deviation IQ" method is now used for standard scoring of all IQ tests in large part because they allow a consistent definition of IQ for both children and adults. By the current "deviation IQ" definition of IQ test standard scores, about two-thirds of all test-takers obtain scores from 85 to 115, and about 5 percent of the population ...

  3. Intellectual disability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_disability

    Intellectual disability (ID), also known as general learning disability (in the United Kingdom), [3] and formerly mental retardation (in the United States), [4] [5] [6] is a generalized neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by significant impairment in intellectual and adaptive functioning that is first apparent during childhood.

  4. Mental disorders and gender - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_disorders_and_gender

    Women are more likely to attempt suicide than men however, more men die from suicide due to the different methods used. [17] In 2019, the suicide rate in the United States was 3.7 times higher for men than women. [19] The presence of a gender bias results in an increased diagnosis of depression in women than men. [18]

  5. Intelligence quotient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligence_quotient

    An intelligence quotient (IQ) is a total score derived from a set of standardized tests or subtests designed to assess human intelligence. [1] Originally, IQ was a score obtained by dividing a person's mental age score, obtained by administering an intelligence test, by the person's chronological age, both expressed in terms of years and months.

  6. Category:People with intellectual disability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:People_with...

    This category is for individuals with an intelligence quotient score below 70 on a standardized IQ test. [1] Any article included here should have a verifiable proof for the intellectual impairment in its references (i.e., tested IQ test score or formal diagnosis as having any form of intellectual disability ).

  7. Cognitive epidemiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_epidemiology

    Among the findings of cognitive epidemiology is that men with a higher IQ have less risk of dying from coronary heart disease. [20] The association is attenuated, but not removed, when controlling for socio-economic variables, such as educational attainment or income. This suggests that IQ may be an independent risk factor for mortality.

  8. Disabilities affecting intellectual abilities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disabilities_affecting...

    There are a variety of disabilities affecting cognitive ability.This is a broad concept encompassing various intellectual or cognitive deficits, including intellectual disability (formerly called mental retardation), deficits too mild to properly qualify as intellectual disability, various specific conditions (such as specific learning disability), and problems acquired later in life through ...

  9. Borderline intellectual functioning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borderline_intellectual...

    Borderline intellectual functioning, previously called borderline mental retardation (in the ICD-8), [1] is a categorization of intelligence wherein a person has below average cognitive ability (generally an IQ of 70–85), [2] but the deficit is not as severe as intellectual disability (below 70). It is sometimes called below average IQ (BAIQ).