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  2. Cone of light - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cone_of_Light

    The cone of light, or light reflex, is a visible phenomenon which occurs upon examination of the tympanic membrane with an otoscope. [1] Shining light on the tympanic membrane causes a cone-shaped reflection of light to appear in the anterior inferior quadrant.

  3. List of instruments used in otorhinolaryngology, head and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_instruments_used...

    Otoscope/Auriscope: to examine the external auditory canal and ear drum; used during aural toileting, removal of wax, myringotomy, stapedectomy and to dilate the stenosis of canal Mouth gag - •Doyen's mouth gag: to keep the mouth open, mostly operate the mouth •Boyle Davis mouth gag

  4. HEENT examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HEENT_examination

    Tests specific to HEENT examination Eyes: eye examination and acuity (including ophthalmoscope) Ears: hearing examination and evaluation of tympanic membrane (TM) (otoscope used in evaluation of ears, nose, and mouth) A neurological examination is usually considered separate from the HEENT evaluation, although there can be some overlap in some ...

  5. Otoscope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otoscope

    Components of an otoscope Anatomy of the human ear Right tympanic membrane as seen through a speculum A doctor performs an otoscopy examination. An otoscope or auriscope is a medical device used by healthcare professionals to examine the ear canal and eardrum. [1] [2] [3] This may be done as part of routine physical examinations, or for ...

  6. Tympanometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanometry

    After an otoscopy (examination of the ear with an otoscope) to ensure that the path to the eardrum is clear and there is no perforation, the test is performed by inserting the tympanometer probe in the ear canal. The instrument changes the pressure in the ear, generates a pure tone, and measures the eardrum responses to the sound at different ...

  7. Instruments used in general medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruments_used_in...

    Otoscope: to look into the external ear cavity Oxygen mask and tubes: to deliver gases to the mouth/nostrils to assist in oxygen intake or to administer aerosolized or gaseous drugs Pipette or dropper: to measure out doses of liquid, specially in children Proctoscope: to look inside the anal canal and lower part of the rectum: Radiography

  8. Ear canal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ear_canal

    The ear canal (external acoustic meatus, external auditory meatus, EAM) is a pathway running from the outer ear to the middle ear.The adult human ear canal extends from the auricle to the eardrum and is about 2.5 centimetres (1 in) in length and 0.7 centimetres (0.3 in) in diameter.

  9. Perforated eardrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perforated_eardrum

    Traditional tympanoplasty, usually using the microscope and performed through a 10 cm incision behind the ear lobe. This technique was introduced by Wullstien and Zollner [8] and popularized by the Jim Sheehy at the House Ear Institute. [9] Endoscopic tympanoplasty, usually using the endoscope through the ear canal without the need for incision.