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  2. Inhibitory postsynaptic potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inhibitory_postsynaptic...

    The results showed that both compound and unitary inhibitory postsynaptic potentials are amplified by dendritic calcium ion channels. The width of a somatic IPSP is independent of the distance between the soma and the synapse whereas the rise time increases with this distance. These IPSPs also regulate theta rhythms in pyramidal cells.

  3. Graded potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graded_potential

    Graded potentials that make the membrane potential more negative, and make the postsynaptic cell less likely to have an action potential, are called inhibitory post synaptic potentials (IPSPs). Hyperpolarization of membranes is caused by influx of Cl − or efflux of K +. As with EPSPs, the amplitude of the IPSP is directly proportional to the ...

  4. Electrotonic potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrotonic_potential

    Electrotonic potentials which decrease the membrane potential are called inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (IPSPs). They hyperpolarize the membrane and make it harder for a cell to have an action potential. IPSPs are associated with Cl − entering the cell or K + leaving the cell. IPSPs can interact with EPSPs to "cancel out" their effect. [2]

  5. Summation (neurophysiology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summation_(neurophysiology)

    Basic ways that neurons can interact with each other when converting input to output. Summation, which includes both spatial summation and temporal summation, is the process that determines whether or not an action potential will be generated by the combined effects of excitatory and inhibitory signals, both from multiple simultaneous inputs (spatial summation), and from repeated inputs ...

  6. Excitatory postsynaptic potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excitatory_postsynaptic...

    EPSPs, like IPSPs, are graded (i.e. they have an additive effect). When multiple EPSPs occur on a single patch of postsynaptic membrane, their combined effect is the sum of the individual EPSPs. Larger EPSPs result in greater membrane depolarization and thus increase the likelihood that the postsynaptic cell reaches the threshold for firing an ...

  7. Planning to Work While Claiming Social Security Early ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/planning-while-claiming-social...

    This gets you more checks, but it also reduces the size of each one. You lose 5/9 of 1% per month for up to 36 months of early claiming and 5/12 of 1% per month thereafter. Those with FRAs of 67 ...

  8. Apical dendrite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apical_dendrite

    An apical dendrite is a dendrite that emerges from the apex of a pyramidal cell. [1] Apical dendrites are one of two primary categories of dendrites, and they distinguish the pyramidal cells from spiny stellate cells in the cortices.

  9. USAID set to be hacked from 14,000 workers to just 294 as ...

    www.aol.com/usaid-set-hacked-14-000-222204159.html

    Trump administration officials have smeared the agency’s spending as unnecessary, wasteful, politically motivated and in conflict with the president’s foreign policy and ideological agenda.