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  2. Affirmative defense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affirmative_defense

    In an affirmative defense, the defendant may concede that they committed the alleged acts, but they prove other facts which, under the law, either justify or excuse their otherwise wrongful actions, or otherwise overcomes the plaintiff's claim. In criminal law, an affirmative defense is sometimes called a justification or excuse defense. [4]

  3. United States tort law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_tort_law

    Consent can be a defense to any intentional tort, although lack of consent is occasionally incorporated into the definition of an intentional tort, such as trespass to land. However, lack of consent is not always an essential element to establish a prima facie case in such situations. Therefore, it is properly treated as an affirmative defense.

  4. Accord and satisfaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accord_and_satisfaction

    If the lender agrees to reduce the closing costs by an extra $1000 and the borrowers agree, then there has been an accord and satisfaction. If the borrowers later sue for breach of contract, the settlement (offer and acceptance of the $1000) constitutes an accord and satisfaction and is a valid defense to the borrower's lawsuit.

  5. Couple Owns Home After One Payment Due to Foreclosure Glitch

    www.aol.com/2011/03/22/couple-owns-home-after...

    Well, a foreclosure loophole that helped an Ankeny, Ia., home construction worker and his mortgage loan originator wife win a 2009 court judgment against CitiMortgage, Couple Owns Home After One ...

  6. Innocent owner defense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innocent_owner_defense

    An innocent owner defense is a concept in United States law providing for an affirmative defense that applies when an owner claims innocence of a crime and so the property should not be forfeited. It is defined in section 983(d) of title 18 of the United States Code ( 18 U.S.C. § 983(d) ) and is part of the Code that defines forfeiture laws ...

  7. What is a foreclosure? How it works and how to avoid it - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/foreclosure-works-avoid...

    Judicial foreclosure: With a judicial foreclosure, the lender files a lawsuit and the borrower is notified of the non-payment. The homeowner has 30 days to make up the missed payments, otherwise ...

  8. Sovereign immunity in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovereign_immunity_in_the...

    They also authorize affirmative defenses like discretionary immunity. In the 1961 Muskopf v. Corning Hospital District decision, the California Supreme Court decided that "total governmental immunity […] does not exist" and would no longer protect the state and other public entities from civil liability for their torts. [ 18 ]

  9. How to stop foreclosure - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/stop-foreclosure-220538027.html

    A deed-in-lieu of foreclosure involves turning over your home to a lender to avoid foreclosure proceedings. In some instances, going this route could help you avoid paying the remaining loan ...