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  2. Voiced bilabial nasal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiced_bilabial_nasal

    The voiced bilabial nasal is a type of consonantal sound which has been observed to occur in about 96% of spoken languages. [1] The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is m , and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is m. The bilabial nasal occurs in English, and it is the sound represented by "m" in map and rum.

  3. Bilabial consonant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilabial_consonant

    voiced bilabial nasal: English: man [mæn] man p: voiceless bilabial plosive: English: spin [spɪn] spin b: voiced bilabial plosive: English: bed [bɛd] bed p͡ɸ: voiceless bilabial affricate: Kaingang [2] fy [ˈp͡ɸɤ] 'seed' b͡β: voiced bilabial affricate: Shipibo [3] boko [ˈb͡βo̽ko̽] 'small intestine' ɸ: voiceless bilabial ...

  4. Nasal consonant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasal_consonant

    In phonetics, a nasal, also called a nasal occlusive or nasal stop in contrast with an oral stop or nasalized consonant, is an occlusive consonant produced with a lowered velum, allowing air to escape freely through the nose. The vast majority of consonants are oral consonants.

  5. Bilabial stop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilabial_stop

    In phonetics and phonology, a bilabial stop is a type of consonantal sound, made with both lips (hence bilabial), held tightly enough to block the passage of air (hence a stop consonant). The most common sounds are the stops [p] and [b], as in English pit and bit, and the voiced nasal [m]. [1] More generally, several kinds are distinguished:

  6. Voiceless bilabial nasal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiceless_bilabial_nasal

    The voiceless bilabial nasal is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is m̥ , a combination of the letter for the voiced bilabial nasal and a diacritic indicating voicelessness .

  7. Articulatory phonetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Articulatory_phonetics

    For example, when making a p sound, the lips come together tightly, blocking the air momentarily and causing a buildup of air pressure. The lips then release suddenly, causing a burst of sound. The place of articulation of this sound is therefore called bilabial, and the manner is called stop (also known as a plosive).

  8. English phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_phonology

    The following table shows the 24 consonant phonemes found in most dialects of English, plus /x/, whose distribution is more limited. Fortis consonants are always voiceless, aspirated in syllable onset (except in clusters beginning with /s/ or /ʃ/), and sometimes also glottalized to an extent in syllable coda (most likely to occur with /t/, see T-glottalization), while lenis consonants are ...

  9. Voiced bilabial plosive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiced_bilabial_plosive

    The voiced bilabial plosive or stop is a type of consonantal sound used in many spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is b , and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is b. The voiced bilabial stop occurs in English, and it is the sound denoted by the letter b in obey [oʊˈbeɪ].