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  2. Crystal twinning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_twinning

    Deformation twinning is a response to shear stress. The crystal structure is displaced along successive planes of the crystal, a process also called glide. The twinning is always reflection twinning and the glide plane is also the mirror plane. Deformation twinning can be observed in a calcite cleavage fragment by applying gentle pressure with ...

  3. Slip bands in metals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slip_bands_in_metals

    PSB structure (adopted from [7]). Persistent slip-bands (PSBs) are associated with strain localisation due to fatigue in metals and cracking on the same plane. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and three-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD [8]) simulation were used to reveal and understand dislocations type and arrangement/patterns to relate it to the sub-surface structure.

  4. Plasticity (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasticity_(physics)

    Twinning is the plastic deformation which takes place along two planes due to a set of forces applied to a given metal piece. Most metals show more plasticity when hot than when cold. Lead shows sufficient plasticity at room temperature, while cast iron does not possess sufficient plasticity for any forging operation even when hot.

  5. Deformation mechanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deformation_mechanism

    Sample deformation mechanism map for a hypothetical material. Here there are three main regions: plasticity, power law creep, and diffusional flow. A deformation mechanism map is a way of representing the dominant deformation mechanism in a material loaded under a given set of conditions. The technique is applicable to all crystalline materials ...

  6. Dislocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dislocation

    This causes a hardening of the metal as deformation progresses. This effect is known as strain hardening or work hardening. Dislocation density ρ {\displaystyle \rho } in a material can be increased by plastic deformation by the following relationship:

  7. Deformation (engineering) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deformation_(engineering)

    Different deformation modes may occur under different conditions, as can be depicted using a deformation mechanism map. Permanent deformation is irreversible; the deformation stays even after removal of the applied forces, while the temporary deformation is recoverable as it disappears after the removal of applied forces.

  8. Woman reveals how hair claw clip lodged into her scalp in ...

    www.aol.com/woman-reveals-hair-claw-clip...

    A woman has revealed how a claw clip got lodged into her head as she sent a warning to women who wear the hair accessory while driving.. On her TikTok, Paisley, @paisley.rileyyy, has shared ...

  9. Deformity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deformity

    Reconstructive surgery following a severe injury, e.g. burn injury; Deformity can occur in all organisms: Frogs can be mutated due to Ribeiroia infection. Plants can undergo irreversible cell deformation [1] Insects, such as honeybees, can be affected by deformed wing virus; Fish can be found with scoliosis due to environmental factors [2]