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  2. Foucault pendulum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foucault_pendulum

    The Foucault pendulum or Foucault's pendulum is a simple device named after French physicist Léon Foucault, conceived as an experiment to demonstrate the Earth's rotation. If a long and heavy pendulum suspended from the high roof above a circular area is monitored over an extended period of time, its plane of oscillation appears to change ...

  3. List of Foucault pendulums - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Foucault_pendulums

    The oldest Foucault Pendulum in Romania is located in pavilion B of the University of Oradea. It was installed in 1964 by Prof. Coriolan Rus, the then dean of the Faculty of Mathematics - Physics. It was installed in 1964 by Prof. Coriolan Rus, the then dean of the Faculty of Mathematics - Physics.

  4. The Pit and the Pendulum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Pit_and_the_Pendulum

    "The Pit and the Pendulum" is a short story by American writer Edgar Allan Poe and first published in 1842 in the literary annual The Gift: A Christmas and New Year's Present for 1843. The story is about the torments endured by a prisoner of the Spanish Inquisition , though Poe skews historical facts.

  5. Foucault's gyroscope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foucault's_gyroscope

    Foucault published two papers in 1852, one focused on astronomy with the weight free to move on all three axes (On a new experimental demonstration of the motion of the Earth, based on the fixity of the plane of rotation) [8] and the other on mechanics with the weight free to move on only two axes (On the orientation phenomena of rotating bodies driven by a fixed axis on the Earth's surface.

  6. Cavendish experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavendish_experiment

    For the first 3 experiments the period was about 15 minutes and for the next 14 experiments the period was half of that, about 7.5 minutes. The period changed because after the third experiment Cavendish put in a stiffer wire. The torsion coefficient could be calculated from this and the mass and dimensions of the balance.

  7. Foucault's measurements of the speed of light - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foucault's_measurements_of...

    The experiment was proposed by Arago, who wrote, Two radiating points placed one near the other and on the same vertical, shine instantly in front of a rotating mirror. The rays from the upper point reach this mirror only by passing through a tube filled with water; the rays of the second point reach the reflective surface having encountered in ...

  8. Allais effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allais_Effect

    While he could not observe Allais's claim that there is a diurnal periodicity in the motion of a paraconical pendulum, he did, however, write: "The most interesting result of the Mexico and Brazil experiments is the increase of rotational velocity of the pendulum oscillation plane in the direction of the Foucault effect during the eclipse.

  9. Foucault's Pendulum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foucault's_Pendulum

    Foucault's Pendulum (original title: Il pendolo di Foucault [il ˈpɛndolo di fuˈko]) is a novel by Italian writer and philosopher Umberto Eco. It was first published in 1988, with an English translation by William Weaver being published a year later.