Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Soft-shelled capsules, primarily used for oils and for active ingredients that are dissolved or suspended in oil. Both of these classes of capsules are made from aqueous solutions of gelling agents, such as animal protein (mainly gelatin) or plant polysaccharides or their derivatives (such as carrageenans and modified forms of starch and ...
Effervescent tablets mostly come in capsules constructed for these tablets. They may contain an anti-bacterial coating and are water resistant. The cap contains a little spring-like spiral, which helps keeping the tablets in place during transportation and prevents them from breaking. The cap also contains little balls made out of silica gel. [18]
Coatings may also be used to control where dissolution takes place. For example, enteric coatings only dissolve in the basic environment of the intestines. Drugs held in solution do not need to be dissolved before being absorbed. Lipid-soluble drugs are absorbed more rapidly than water-soluble drugs. [9]
A caplet is a smooth, coated, oval-shaped medicinal tablet in the general shape of a capsule. Many caplets have an indentation running down the middle, so they may be split in half more easily. [5] Consumers have viewed capsules as the most effective way to take medication ever since they first appeared.
Sucralose is used in many food and beverage products because it is a non-nutritive sweetener (14 kilojoules [3.3 kcal] per typical one-gram serving), [3] does not promote dental cavities, [7] is safe for consumption by diabetics and nondiabetics [8] and does not affect insulin levels. [9]
The capsule cloaks antigenic proteins on the bacterial surface that would otherwise provoke an immune response and thereby lead to the destruction of the bacteria. Capsular polysaccharides are water-soluble, commonly acidic, and have molecular weights on the order of 100,000 to 2,000,000 daltons .
As the stomach has an aqueous environment, it is the first place where the pill can dissolve. The rate of dissolution is a key element in controlling the duration of a drug's effect. For this reason, different forms of the same medication can have the same active ingredients but different dissolution rates.
An excipient is a substance formulated alongside the active ingredient of a medication.They may be used to enhance the active ingredient’s therapeutic properties; to facilitate drug absorption; to reduce viscosity; to enhance solubility; to improve long-term stabilization (preventing denaturation and aggregation during the expected shelf life); or to add bulk to solid formulations that have ...