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The pronouns neither and either are singular although they seem to be referring to two things. Words after each, every, and many a are treated as singular. [5] - Every dog is a lion at home. - Many a penny makes a pound. - Each man and each woman has a vote. Exceptions: When the subject is followed by each, the verb agrees to the original subject.
This tends to happen in English with subject-verb agreement, especially where the subject is separated from the verb in a complex noun phrase structure. It can also refer to case attraction, which assigns features based on grammatical roles, or in dialectal forms of English, negative attraction which extends negation particles.
neither (singular) – In the end, neither was selected. both (plural) – Both were surprised at the other's answer. Both the answers are correct. either (singular) – Either is sufficient. Plural others – Others worry about that. some/most – Some of the biscuits were eaten but most were still there. Are some of you still hungry?
Neither Short forms are ta (incl.) and mi (excl.) Austronesian: Chechen: vai txo Neither Caucasian: Cherokee: ᎢᏂ (ini- (dual)), ᎢᏗ (idi- (plural)) ᎣᏍᏗ (osdi- (dual)), ᎣᏥ (oji- (plural)) Neither The forms given here are the active verb agreement prefixes. Free pronouns do not distinguish clusivity. Iroquoian: Cree, Plains ...
The word there is used as a pronoun in some sentences, playing the role of a dummy subject, normally of an intransitive verb. The "logical subject" of the verb then appears as a complement after the verb. This use of there occurs most commonly with forms of the verb be in existential clauses, to refer to the presence or existence of something.
In non-polypersonal languages, the verb either shows no agreement at all or agrees with the primary argument (in English, the subject). In a language with polypersonal agreement, the verb has agreement morphemes that may indicate (as applicable) the subject, the direct object, the indirect or secondary object, the beneficiary of the verb action ...
In the case of object raising, the object of one verb can be the agent of another verb. For example, in we expect JJ to arrive at 2:00, JJ is the object of expect, but JJ is also the person who will be doing the arriving. [6] [p. 221] Similarly, in Japanese, the potential form of verbs can raise the object of the main verb to the subject ...
In British English (BrE), collective nouns can take either singular (formal agreement) or plural (notional agreement) verb forms, according to whether the emphasis is on the body as a whole or on the individual members respectively; compare a committee was appointed with the committee were unable to agree.