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  2. Entity–relationship model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entityrelationship_model

    An entityrelationship model (or ER model) describes interrelated things of interest in a specific domain of knowledge. A basic ER model is composed of entity types ...

  3. One-to-many (data model) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-to-many_(data_model)

    In systems analysis, a one-to-many relationship is a type of cardinality that refers to the relationship between two entities (see also entityrelationship model). For example, take a car and an owner of the car. The car can only be owned by one owner at a time or not owned at all, and an owner could own zero, one, or multiple cars.

  4. Cardinality (data modeling) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinality_(data_modeling)

    The entityrelationship model proposes a technique that produces entityrelationship diagrams (ERDs), which can be employed to capture information about data model entity types, relationships and cardinality. A Crow's foot shows a one-to-many relationship. Alternatively a single line represents a one-to-one relationship. [4]

  5. Weak entity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weak_entity

    The foreign key is typically a primary key of an entity it is related to. The foreign key is an attribute of the identifying (or owner, parent, or dominant) entity set. Each element in the weak entity set must have a relationship with exactly one element in the owner entity set, [1] and therefore, the relationship cannot be a many-to-many ...

  6. Many-to-many (data model) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Many-to-many_(data_model)

    An Author can write several Books, and a Book can be written by several Authors The Author-Book many-to-many relationship as a pair of one-to-many relationships with a junction table In systems analysis , a many-to-many relationship is a type of cardinality that refers to the relationship between two entities , [ 1 ] say, A and B, where A may ...

  7. Data modeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_modeling

    An entityrelationship model (ERM) is an abstract conceptual representation of structured data. Entityrelationship modeling is a relational schema database modeling method, used in software engineering to produce a type of conceptual data model (or semantic data model ) of a system, often a relational database , and its requirements in a ...

  8. Associative entity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associative_entity

    An associative entity is a term used in relational and entityrelationship theory. A relational database requires the implementation of a base relation (or base table) to resolve many-to-many relationships. A base relation representing this kind of entity is called, informally, an associative table. An associative entity (using Chen notation)

  9. IDEF1X - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IDEF1X

    Each instance of the category entity is simultaneously an instance of the generic entity. Non-specific relationships A relationship in which an instance of either entity can be related to any number of instances of the other. View levels Three levels of view are defined in IDEF1X: entity relationship (ER), key-based (KB), and fully attributed (FA).