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In law, a legal entity is an entity that is capable of bearing legal rights and obligations, such as a natural person or an artificial person (e.g. business entity or a corporate entity). In politics, entity is used as term for territorial divisions of some countries (e.g. Bosnia and Herzegovina).
Some of these entities are formed as business entities through special legislation, where these entities are governed by the statutes of this legislation and may or may not be governed by company laws like a typical business entity. Cooperative Societies. E.g. Gujarat Co-operative Milk Marketing Federation Ltd. (GCMMF) owner of Amul brand.
Other terms include artificial person, corporate person, judicial person, juridical entity, juridic person, or juristic person. A juridical person maintains certain duties and rights as enumerated under relevant laws. [1] [2] The rights and responsibilities of a juridical person are distinct from those of the natural persons constituting it.
Under the business entity concept, a business holds separate entity and distinct from its owners. "The entity view holds the business 'enterprise to be an institution in its own right separate and distinct from the parties who furnish the funds" [1] An example is a sole trader or proprietorship. The sole trader takes money from the business by ...
As a business entity, an LLC is often more flexible than a corporation and may be well-suited for companies with a single owner. [5] Although LLCs and corporations both possess some analogous features, the basic terminology commonly associated with each type of legal entity, at least within the United States, is sometimes different.
An entity depends ontologically on another entity if the first entity cannot exist without the second entity. [57] For instance, the surface of an apple cannot exist without the apple. [58] An entity is ontologically independent if it does not depend on anything else, meaning that it is fundamental and can exist on its own.
Foreign corporation is a term used in the United States to describe an existing corporation (or other type of corporate entity, such as a limited liability company or LLC) that conducts business in a state or jurisdiction other than where it was originally incorporated. [1]
Governments will not allow another corporation or any other kind of legal entity to register a name that is too similar to the name of an existing corporation. [35] However, since "different states may register entities with the same names, a corporate name is a unique identifier only when combined with the name of the state of incorporation". [35]