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  2. Color management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_management

    Relative colorimetric is the default rendering intent on many systems. Perceptual The perceptual intent smoothly moves out-of-gamut colors into gamut, preserving gradations, but distorts in-gamut colors in the process. Like the saturation intent, the results really depend upon the profile maker.

  3. Metamerism (color) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamerism_(color)

    Inkjet printers do the mixing of colors under a specific light source, resulting in a modified appearance of original and copy under different light sources. One way to minimize metamerism in printing is by first measuring the spectral reflectance of an object or reproduction using a color measurement device.

  4. List of datasets in computer vision and image processing

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_datasets_in...

    THz and thermal video data set This multispectral data set includes terahertz, thermal, visual, near infrared, and three-dimensional videos of objects hidden under people's clothes. 3D lookup tables are provided that allow you to project images onto 3D point clouds. More than 20 videos.

  5. ICC profile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICC_profile

    In color management, an ICC profile is a set of data that characterizes a color input or output device, or a color space, according to standards promulgated by the Interglobal Color Consortium (ICC). Profiles describe the color attributes of a particular device or viewing requirement by defining a mapping between the device source or target ...

  6. CIELAB color space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIELAB_color_space

    Furthermore, uniform changes of components in the L*a*b* color space aim to correspond to uniform changes in perceived color, so the relative perceptual differences between any two colors in L*a*b* can be approximated by treating each color as a point in a three-dimensional space (with three components: L*, a*, b*) and taking the Euclidean ...

  7. Grayscale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grayscale

    Colorimetric (perceptual luminance-preserving) conversion to grayscale [ edit ] A common strategy is to use the principles of photometry or, more broadly, colorimetry to calculate the grayscale values (in the target grayscale colorspace) so as to have the same luminance (technically relative luminance) as the original color image (according to ...

  8. Color model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_model

    Archived June 3, 2005, at the Wayback Machine. 1931 Standard Colorimetric Observer functions between 380 nm and 780 nm (at 5 nm intervals). One of the first mathematically defined color spaces is the CIE XYZ color space (also known as CIE 1931 color space), created by the International Commission on Illumination in 1931. These data were ...

  9. Color space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_space

    A color space may be arbitrary, i.e. with physically realized colors assigned to a set of physical color swatches with corresponding assigned color names (including discrete numbers in – for example – the Pantone collection), or structured with mathematical rigor (as with the NCS System, Adobe RGB and sRGB). A "color space" is a useful ...