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  2. Linear bottleneck assignment problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_bottleneck...

    The term "bottleneck" is explained by a common type of application of the problem, where the cost is the duration of the task performed by an agent. In this setting the "maximum cost" is "maximum duration", which is the bottleneck for the schedule of the overall job, to be minimized.

  3. Information bottleneck method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_bottleneck_method

    The information bottleneck method is a technique in information theory introduced by Naftali Tishby, Fernando C. Pereira, and William Bialek. [1] It is designed for finding the best tradeoff between accuracy and complexity (compression) when summarizing (e.g. clustering) a random variable X, given a joint probability distribution p(X,Y) between X and an observed relevant variable Y - and self ...

  4. Amdahl's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdahl's_law

    Non-Parallelizable Work: Amdahl's Law emphasizes the non-parallelizable portion of the task as a bottleneck but doesn’t provide solutions for reducing or optimizing this portion. Assumes Homogeneous Processors : It assumes that all processors are identical and contribute equally to speedup, which may not be the case in heterogeneous computing ...

  5. Bottleneck (engineering) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bottleneck_(engineering)

    In engineering, a bottleneck is a phenomenon by which the performance or capacity of an entire system is severely limited by a single component. The component is sometimes called a bottleneck point. The term is metaphorically derived from the neck of a bottle, where the flow speed of the liquid is limited by its neck.

  6. Bottleneck effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Bottleneck_effect&...

    This page was last edited on 6 June 2016, at 23:43 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply ...

  7. Boris Kerner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Kerner

    In 2015 Kerner found that before traffic breakdown occurs at a highway bottleneck, there can be a random sequence of F → S → F transitions at the bottleneck<: The development of a F → S transition is interrupted by a S → F instability that leads to synchronized flow dissolution resulting in a S → F transition at the bottleneck. The ...

  8. Shifting bottleneck heuristic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shifting_bottleneck_heuristic

    The Shifting Bottleneck Heuristic is a procedure intended to minimize the time it takes to do work, or specifically, the makespan in a job shop. The makespan is defined as the amount of time, from start to finish, to complete a set of multi-machine jobs where machine order is pre-set for each job.

  9. Cavendish experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavendish_experiment

    By measuring the angle of the rod and knowing the twisting force of the wire for a given angle, Cavendish was able to determine the force between the pairs of masses. Since the gravitational force of the Earth on the small ball could be measured directly by weighing it, the ratio of the two forces allowed the relative density of the Earth to be ...