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  2. Katabatic wind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katabatic_wind

    A katabatic wind originates from the difference of density of two air masses located above a slope. This density difference usually comes from temperature difference, even if humidity may also play a role. Schematically katabatic winds can be divided into two types for which the mechanisms are slightly different: the katabatic winds due to ...

  3. Santa Ana winds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Ana_winds

    The Santa Anas are katabatic winds (Greek for "flowing downhill") arising in higher altitudes and blowing down towards sea level. [7] The National Weather Service defines Santa Ana winds as "a weather condition [in southern California] in which strong, hot, dust-bearing winds descend to the Pacific Coast around Los Angeles from inland desert regions".

  4. List of local winds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_local_winds

    Berg wind, a seasonal katabatic wind blowing down the Great Escarpment from the high central plateau to the coast in South Africa. Cape Doctor , often persistent and dry south-easterly wind that blows on the South African coast from spring to late summer (September to March in the southern hemisphere).

  5. Santa Ana winds: facts and fiction - AOL

    www.aol.com/weather/santa-ana-winds-facts...

    Santa Ana winds bring distinct weather to Southern California. Observing weather data, clues of past wind events are immediately cle ... 800-290-4726 more ways to reach us. Sign in. Mail. 24/7 ...

  6. Mountain breeze and valley breeze - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_breeze_and_valley...

    Diurnal wind system variation in the Appalachian mountain range. Mountain and valley breezes form through a process similar to sea and land breezes. During the day, the sun heats up mountain air rapidly while the valley remains relatively cooler. Convection causes it to rise, causing a valley breeze. At night, the process is reversed.

  7. Polar meteorology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_meteorology

    Surface temperature inversion is typical of polar environments and leads to the katabatic wind phenomenon. The vertical temperature structure of polar environments tends to be more complex than in mid-latitude or tropical climates.

  8. Glossary of meteorology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_meteorology

    katabatic wind. Also catabatic wind, drainage wind, or fall wind. A local wind that carries cold, high-density air from a higher elevation downslope under the force of gravity as a result of the radiative cooling of the upland ground surface at night, usually at speeds on the order of 10 kn (19 km/h) or less but occasionally at much higher speeds.

  9. Diablo wind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diablo_wind

    Santa Ana winds are katabatic, gravity-driven winds, draining air off the high deserts, while the Diablo-type wind originates mainly from strongly sinking air from aloft, pushed toward the coast by higher pressure aloft. Thus, Santa Anas are strongest in canyons, whereas a Diablo wind is first noted and blows strongest atop the various mountain ...