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  2. Transfusion-associated circulatory overload - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfusion-associated...

    The symptoms of TACO can include shortness of breath , low blood oxygen levels , leg swelling (peripheral edema), high blood pressure (hypertension), and a high heart rate (tachycardia). [ 3 ] It can occur due to a rapid transfusion of a large volume of blood but can also occur during a single red blood cell transfusion (about 15% of cases). [ 2 ]

  3. List of medical abbreviations: I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical...

    isolated systolic hypertension: ISMN: isosorbide mononitrate: ISQ: no change (from Latin, in status quo) IT: immature teratoma: intrathecal: ITP: idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura: immune-mediated thrombocytopenic purpura ITU: intensive treatment unit (or intensive therapy unit) IUCD: intrauterine contraceptive device: IU: international units ...

  4. Fluid replacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_replacement

    Fluid replacement or fluid resuscitation is the medical practice of replenishing bodily fluid lost through sweating, bleeding, fluid shifts or other pathologic processes. . Fluids can be replaced with oral rehydration therapy (drinking), intravenous therapy, rectally such as with a Murphy drip, or by hypodermoclysis, the direct injection of fluid into the subcutaneous tis

  5. Hypertension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertension

    Hypertension occurs in around 0.2 to 3% of newborns; however, blood pressure is not measured routinely in healthy newborns. [42] Hypertension is more common in high risk newborns. A variety of factors, such as gestational age, postconceptional age and birth weight needs to be taken into account when deciding if a blood pressure is normal in a ...

  6. List of medical abbreviations: P - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical...

    PO: by mouth, that is, orally (from Latin per os) POA (Health Care) Power of Attorney: POC: postoperative care products of conception Plan of Care POCT Point-Of-Care testing [5] POD: postoperative days POEMS: POEMS syndrome (polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, myeloma protein and skin changes) POLST: Physician Orders for Life ...

  7. Route of administration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Route_of_administration

    The term injection encompasses intravenous (IV), intramuscular (IM), subcutaneous (SC) and intradermal (ID) administration. [35] Parenteral administration generally acts more rapidly than topical or enteral administration, with onset of action often occurring in 15–30 seconds for IV, 10–20 minutes for IM and 15–30 minutes for SC. [36]

  8. Blood pressure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_pressure

    There is an ongoing medical debate over what is the optimal level of blood pressure to target when using drugs to lower blood pressure with hypertension, particularly in older people. [ 13 ] Blood pressure fluctuates from minute to minute and normally shows a circadian rhythm over a 24-hour period, [ 14 ] with highest readings in the early ...

  9. Intravenous therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intravenous_therapy

    Intravenous therapy (abbreviated as IV therapy) is a medical technique that administers fluids, medications and nutrients directly into a person's vein.The intravenous route of administration is commonly used for rehydration or to provide nutrients for those who cannot, or will not—due to reduced mental states or otherwise—consume food or water by mouth.