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  2. Occupation of Czechoslovakia (1938–1945) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupation_of...

    Germany and Italy, however, would not join in the guarantee until the Polish and Hungarian minority problems were settled. On 5 October 1938, Beneš resigned as president since he realised that the fall of Czechoslovakia was a fait accompli. After the outbreak of World War II, he would form a Czechoslovak government-in-exile in London.

  3. Prague offensive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prague_offensive

    'Prague strategic offensive') was the last major military operation of World War II in Europe. The offensive was fought on the Eastern Front from 6 May to 11 May 1945. Fought concurrently with the Prague uprising , the offensive significantly helped the liberation of Czechoslovakia in 1945 .

  4. Expulsion of Germans from Czechoslovakia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expulsion_of_Germans_from...

    Czech districts with an ethnic German population in 1934 of 20% or more (pink), 50% or more (red), and 80% or more (dark red) [19] in 1935 Following the Munich Agreement of 1938, and the subsequent Occupation of Bohemia and Moravia by Hitler in March 1939, Edvard Beneš set out to convince the Allies during World War II that the expulsion of ethnic Germans was the best solution.

  5. Munich Agreement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munich_Agreement

    The Munich Agreement [a] was an agreement reached in Munich on 30 September 1938, by Nazi Germany, the United Kingdom, the French Republic, and Fascist Italy.The agreement provided for the German annexation of part of Czechoslovakia called the Sudetenland, where more than three million people, mainly ethnic Germans, lived. [1]

  6. Flight and expulsion of Germans (1944–1950) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flight_and_expulsion_of...

    Refugees moving westwards in 1945. During the later stages of World War II and the post-war period, Germans and Volksdeutsche fled and were expelled from various Eastern and Central European countries, including Czechoslovakia, and from the former German provinces of Lower and Upper Silesia, East Prussia, and the eastern parts of Brandenburg and Pomerania (Hinterpommern), which were annexed by ...

  7. Czechoslovakia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechoslovakia

    In 1939, after the outbreak of World War II, former Czechoslovak President Edvard Beneš formed a government-in-exile and sought recognition from the Allies. After World War II, Czechoslovakia was reestablished under its pre-1938 borders, with the exception of Carpathian Ruthenia, which became part of the Ukrainian SSR (a republic of the Soviet ...

  8. Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protectorate_of_Bohemia...

    Czechoslovakia was the world's 7th largest manufacturer of arms, making Czechoslovakia into an important player in the global arms trade. [13] After Czechoslovakia accepted the terms of the Munich Agreement of 30 September 1938, Nazi Germany incorporated the ethnic German majority Sudetenland regions along the German border directly into Nazi ...

  9. Prague uprising - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prague_uprising

    In 1938, the Chancellor of Germany, Adolf Hitler, announced his intention to annex the Sudetenland, a region of Czechoslovakia with a high ethnic German population. [24] British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain and French Prime Minister Édouard Daladier acquiesced to Hitler's demands at the Munich Agreement , in exchange for guarantees from ...