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  2. Tamu Massif - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamu_Massif

    In 2015, researchers found that the volcano's structure bore patterns of magnetic striping on either side, indicating that the volcano is likely a hybrid of a mid-ocean ridge and a shield volcano. Geologic data also indicated that Tamu Massif formed at the junction of three mid-ocean ridges, which was a highly unusual occurrence. [14]

  3. Eldgjá - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eldgjá

    The interaction between the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and the Iceland hotspot has given rise to the stack of volcanic rocks that forms Iceland. [3] Volcanoes on Iceland occur in four volcanic zones; the North Volcanic Zone in northeastern Iceland, the East Volcanic Zone in the southeast, the West Volcanic Zone in the southwest and the Snæfellsnes Volcanic Zone in the west.

  4. List of volcanoes by elevation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_volcanoes_by_elevation

    Mountain Metres Feet Location and Notes Ojos del Salado: 6,893: 22,615: Argentina/Chile – highest dormant volcano on Earth: Monte Pissis: 6,793: 22,287: Argentina Nevado Tres Cruces

  5. ‘Mystery volcano’ that erupted and cooled Earth in 1831 has ...

    www.aol.com/news/mystery-volcano-erupted-cooled...

    The volcano that produced the 1808/1809 eruption remains unknown. The addition of Zavaritskii highlights the potential of volcanoes in the Kuril Islands for disrupting Earth’s climate, the study ...

  6. Mauna Loa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauna_Loa

    Like all Hawaiian volcanoes, Mauna Loa was created as the Pacific tectonic plate moved over the Hawaii hotspot in the Earth's underlying mantle. [10] The Hawaii island volcanoes are the most recent evidence of this process that, over 70 million years, has created the 3,700 mi (6,000 km)-long Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain. [11]

  7. Middle latitudes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_latitudes

    World map with the middle latitudes highlighted in red Extratropical cyclone formation areas. The middle latitudes, also called the mid-latitudes (sometimes spelled midlatitudes) or moderate latitudes, are spatial regions on either hemisphere of Earth, located between the Tropic of Cancer (latitude 23°26′09.7″) and the Arctic Circle (66°33′50.3″) in the northern hemisphere and ...

  8. Mount Wrangell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Wrangell

    Modern Mount Wrangell, built upon the remnants of a mid-Pleistocene volcano, has an eruptive history spanning from 750,000 years ago to minor phreatic eruptions in 1884. [4] The shield volcano features an ice-filled caldera 2.5 by 3.7 miles (4 by 6 km) in diameter at the top of Wrangell's broad summit.

  9. Mount Shasta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Shasta

    This is the largest glacial valley on the volcano, although it does not now have a glacier in it. There are seven named glaciers on Mount Shasta, with the four largest ( Whitney , Bolam , Hotlum , and Wintun ) radiating down from high on the main summit cone to below 10,000 ft (3,000 m) primarily on the north and east sides. [ 4 ]