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  2. Ylide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ylide

    An ylide (/ ˈ ɪ l aɪ d /) [1] or ylid (/ ˈ ɪ l ɪ d /) is a neutral dipolar molecule containing a formally negatively charged atom (usually a carbanion) directly attached to a heteroatom with a formal positive charge (usually nitrogen, phosphorus or sulfur), and in which both atoms have full octets of electrons.

  3. Pyridinium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyridinium

    Pyridinium refers to the cation [C 5 H 5 NH] +. It is the conjugate acid of pyridine. Many related cations are known involving substituted pyridines, e.g. picolines ...

  4. Zincke reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zincke_reaction

    The first reaction is the formation of the N-2,4-dinitrophenyl-pyridinium salt (2). This salt is typically isolated and purified by recrystallization. The formation of the DNP-pyridinium salt. Upon heating a primary amine with the N-2,4-dinitrophenyl-pyridinium salt (2), the addition

  5. Zincke aldehyde - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zincke_aldehyde

    Zincke aldehydes, or 5-aminopenta-2,4-dienals, are the product of the reaction of a pyridinium salt with two equivalents of any secondary amine, followed by basic hydrolysis. Using secondary amines (as opposed to primary amines) the Zincke reaction takes on a different shape forming Zincke aldehydes in which the pyridine ring is ring-opened ...

  6. Oxidation with chromium(VI) complexes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxidation_with_chromium(VI...

    Cr(VI)-pyridine and pyridinium reagents have the advantage that they are soluble in organic solvents as are the alcohol substrates. One family of reagents employs the complex CrO 3 (pyridine) 2. [2] Sarett's reagent: a solution of CrO 3 (pyridine) 2 in pyridine. It was popularized for selective oxidation of primary and secondary alcohols to ...

  7. If you’re in the clear to take berberine, there are a few potential side effects to consider. Berberine can upset your gastrointestinal system, causing symptoms like: nausea, diarrhea ...

  8. Is dirty underwear really so bad for you? - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/dirty-underwear-really-bad...

    Kautilya Shaurya, a dermatologist at Schweiger Dermatology Group in New York City, tells Yahoo Life that you also want to put on a new pair of underwear after you’ve taken a shower, in order to ...

  9. Kröhnke pyridine synthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kröhnke_pyridine_synthesis

    The Kröhnke pyridine synthesis is reaction in organic synthesis between α-pyridinium methyl ketone salts and α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds used to generate highly functionalized pyridines. Pyridines occur widely in natural and synthetic products, so there is wide interest in routes for their synthesis.