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  2. Contrabassoon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrabassoon

    The contrabassoon is a very deep-sounding woodwind instrument that plays in the same sub-bass register as the tuba, double bass, or contrabass clarinet.It has a sounding range beginning at B ♭ 0 (or A 0, on some instruments) and extending up over three octaves to D 4, though the highest fourth is rarely scored for.

  3. List of transposing instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_transposing...

    This is a list of transposing instruments and their transposition. Transposing instruments are instruments for which the convention is to write music notation transposed relative to concert pitch . Instrument family

  4. Transposing instrument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transposing_instrument

    Some instruments are constructed in a variety of sizes, with the larger versions having a lower range than the smaller ones. Common examples are clarinets (the high E ♭ clarinet, soprano instruments in C, B ♭ and A, the alto in E ♭, and the bass in B ♭), flutes (the piccolo, transposing at the octave, the standard concert-pitch flute, and the alto flute in G), saxophones (in several ...

  5. Contrabass clarinet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrabass_clarinet

    The earliest known contrabass clarinet was the contre-basse guerrière invented in 1808 by a goldsmith named Dumas of Sommières; little else is known of this instrument. . The batyphone (also spelled bathyphone, Ger. and Fr. batyphon) was a contrabass clarinet which was the outcome of W. F. Wieprecht's endeavor to obtain a contrabass for the reed instrume

  6. Bass clarinet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bass_clarinet

    This key was originally added to allow easy transposition of parts for the relatively rare bass clarinet pitched in A, but it now finds significant use in concert band and other literature. A significant difference between soprano and bass clarinet key work is a key pad played by the left-hand index finger with a vent that may be uncovered for ...

  7. Semi-contrabassoon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semi-contrabassoon

    The semi-contrabassoon (also called quint bassoon, semi-contra or half-contra) is a double reed woodwind instrument pitched between the bassoon and the contrabassoon.It is pitched in either F (quint bass) or G (quart bass) a fifth or fourth, respectively, below the bassoon.

  8. Shorthand for orchestra instrumentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shorthand_for_orchestra...

    The orchestra is divided into four groups (five if a keyboard instrument is used) and specified as follows: [1] Woodwind instruments: flutes, oboes, clarinets, saxophones (if one or more are needed), bassoons

  9. Bassoon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassoon

    The bassoon is a musical instrument in the woodwind family, which plays in the tenor and bass ranges. [1] It is composed of six pieces, and is usually made of wood. It is known for its distinctive tone color, wide range, versatility, and virtuosity. [1]