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After Japan surrendered at the end of World War II in 1945, the GHQ issued a Shinto directive during the occupation policy and dismantled the state Shinto system.Shinto was declared the root of nationalistic ideology by the GHQ, and in February 1946, all laws related to the administration of Shinto shrines since the Meiji era were abolished. [203]
There may be some Shinto schools and sects, that even having a structure and followers, are not included in authoritative publications. This may be because of their small size and influence, fairly unknown presence or practices, or because those schools are new branches from older schools and still considered within their structure.
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Tenrikyo established a policy of restoration immediately in 1945, and Konkokyo established the Council for the Establishment of the Faith in 1951 to eliminate Shinto colors. [41] The system in which there were 13 Shinto sects and 13 Buddhist sects recognized by the government was broken up into even smaller groups as religious organizations ...
Yoshida Shinto held that Shintō was the primal religion of the world, which in turn gave rise to Buddhism and Confucianism. However, Shintō was seen not only as the source of creation, but also as the source of all principle in the world. In this sense, Shinto was seen as a divine essence or energy rather than a teaching. [1]
Bureau of Shinto Affairs (神道事務局, Shinto Jimukyoku) [1] [2] was the successor to the Great Teaching Institute, which was founded in 1875. [3] In the religious administration of the Meiji era, it is an organization that brings together Shinto factions nationwide. It was a public central institution.
It was intended as a joint Shinto and Buddhist organization, but ended up becoming entirely dominated by Shinto. [ citation needed ] Medium Teaching Institutes ( 中教院 , Chukyoin ) were established in each prefectural capital and Small Teaching Institutes ( 小教院 , Shokyoin ) were established in various cities.
In 1930, the on-campus Shinto shrine was constructed, which stands to this day. After the end of the Second World War, the Kōten Kōkyūsho was dissolved in 1946, and the university itself was reorganised in 1948 with the single Faculty of Letters, comprising departments of Shinto, History, Literature, and Philosophy.