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Biosynthesis: The enzyme 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase uses 3-dehydroquinate to produce 3-dehydroshikimate and H 2 O. 3-Dehydroshikimate is then reduced to shikimic acid by the enzyme shikimate dehydrogenase, which uses nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) as a cofactor. Biosynthesis of shikimic acid from 3-dehydroquinate
In enzymology, a shikimate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.25) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction shikimate + NADP + ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 3-dehydroshikimate + NADPH + H + Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are shikimate and NADP + , whereas its 3 products are 3-dehydroshikimate , NADPH , and H + .
3-dehydroshikimate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.118) is an enzyme with systematic name 3-dehydroshikimate hydro-lyase. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction 3-dehydro-shikimate ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate + H 2 O
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(2) shikimate + NAD(P) + 3-dehydroshikimate + NAD(P)H + H + This is the second shikimate dehydrogenase enzyme found in Escherichia coli and differs from EC 1.1.1.25 , shikimate dehydrogenase, in that it can use both quinate and shikimate as substrate, and either NAD + or NADP + as acceptor.
Vanderbilt quarterback Diego Pavia (2) waves to fans as he leaves the field after an NCAA college football game against Tennessee Saturday, Nov. 30, 2024, in Nashville, Tenn. Tennessee won 36-23.