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  2. Nuclear densitometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_densitometry

    A density gauge being used to ensure proper compaction for the foundation of a school construction project.. Nuclear densitometry is a technique used in civil construction and the petroleum industry, as well as for mining and archaeology purposes, to measure the density and inner structure of the test material.

  3. Neutron moisture gauge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutron_moisture_gauge

    A neutron moisture meter is a moisture meter utilizing neutron scattering.The meters are most frequently used to measure the water content in soil or rock. The technique is non-destructive, and is sensitive to moisture in the bulk of the target material, not just at the surface.

  4. Density meter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density_meter

    A density meter (densimeter) is a device which measures the density of an object or material. Density is usually abbreviated as either ρ {\displaystyle \rho } or D {\displaystyle D} . Typically, density either has the units of k g / m 3 {\displaystyle kg/m^{3}} or l b / f t 3 {\displaystyle lb/ft^{3}} .

  5. Moisture analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moisture_analysis

    Moisture dew point is the temperature at which moisture condenses out of a gas. This parameter is inherently related to the moisture content, which defines the amount of water molecules as a fraction of the total. Both can be used as a measure of the amount of moisture in a gas and one can be calculated from the other fairly accurately.

  6. Nuclear density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_density

    Nuclear density is the density of the nucleus of an atom. For heavy nuclei, it is close to the nuclear saturation density n 0 = 0.15 ± 0.01 {\displaystyle n_{0}=0.15\pm 0.01} nucleons / fm 3 , which minimizes the energy density of an infinite nuclear matter . [ 1 ]

  7. Thermoluminescent dosimeter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoluminescent_Dosimeter

    Since the crystal density is similar to human soft tissue density, the dose measurement can be used to calculate absorbed dose. [ 1 ] Materials exhibiting thermoluminescence in response to ionizing radiation include calcium fluoride , lithium fluoride , calcium sulfate , lithium borate , calcium borate , potassium bromide , and feldspar .

  8. Energy density Extended Reference Table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_density_Extended...

    5.56 × 45 mm NATO bullet muzzle energy density [clarification needed] 0.4: 3.2: battery, Nickel–metal hydride (NiMH), low power design as used in consumer batteries [29] 0.4: 1.55: Liquid Nitrogen: 0.349: Water – Enthalpy of Fusion: 0.334: 0.334: battery, Zinc–Bromine flow (ZnBr) [30] 0.27: battery, Nickel–metal hydride (NiMH), High ...

  9. Charge radius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge_radius

    The problem of defining a radius for the atomic nucleus has some similarity to that of defining a radius for the entire atom; neither has well defined boundaries.However, basic liquid drop models of the nucleus imagine a fairly uniform density of nucleons, theoretically giving a more recognizable surface to a nucleus than an atom, the latter being composed of highly diffuse electron clouds ...