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Animals including dogs and cats can also be affected by ringworm, and the disease can be transmitted between animals and humans, making it a zoonotic disease. Specific signs can be: red, scaly, itchy or raised patches; patches may be redder on outside edges or resemble a ring; patches that begin to ooze or develop a blister
These tiny organisms normally live on the superficial skin surface, and when the opportunity is right, they can induce a rash or infection. [5] The disease can also be acquired by person-to-person transfer usually via direct skin contact with an infected individual. [3] Animal-to-human transmission is also common. Ringworm commonly occurs on ...
Trichophyton mentagrophytes is a species in the fungal genus Trichophyton. [1] It is one of three common fungi which cause ringworm in companion animals.It is also the second-most commonly isolated fungus causing tinea infections in humans, and the most common or one of the most common fungi that cause zoonotic skin disease.
Trichophyton rubrum is a dermatophytic fungus in the phylum Ascomycota.It is an exclusively clonal, [2] anthropophilic saprotroph that colonizes the upper layers of dead skin, and is the most common cause of athlete's foot, fungal infection of nail, jock itch, and ringworm worldwide. [3]
Tinea capitis, or scalp ringworm, is a fungal infection of the scalp hairs. Along with an uncomfortable rash, you might experience hair shedding and scarring alopecia, which is permanent hair loss ...
The infection is not life-threatening, but can cause permanent scarring. He previously identified the first two cases of a different ringworm infection in 2023.
Some of these skin infections are known as ringworm or tinea (which is the Latin word for "worm"), though infections are not caused by worms. [ 3 ] [ 7 ] It is thought that the word tinea (worm) is used to describe the snake-like appearance of the dermatophyte on the skin. [ 7 ]
Some subcutaneous fungal infections can invade into deeper structures, resulting in systemic disease. [3] Candida albicans can live in people without producing symptoms, and is able to cause both mild candidiasis in healthy people and severe invasive candidiasis in those who cannot fight infection themselves. [3] [7]