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  2. Shingles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shingles

    Shingles, also known as herpes zoster or zona, [6] is a viral disease characterized by a painful skin rash with blisters in a localized area. [2] [7] Typically the rash occurs in a single, wide mark either on the left or right side of the body or face. [1]

  3. Neomycin/polymyxin B/bacitracin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neomycin/polymyxin_B/baci...

    The 2023 updated Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. label for their product discloses three different antibiotics: bacitracin zinc 400 units, neomycin sulfate 3.5 mg, and polymyxin B sulfate 5,000 units, in a relatively low-molecular-weight base of petroleum jelly, cottonseed oil, olive oil, and cocoa butter, and with sodium pyruvate and ...

  4. Portal:Viruses/Selected article/8 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Viruses/Selected...

    Years or decades later, shingles occurs when virions in a single ganglion reactivate, travel down nerve fibres and infect the skin around the nerve. The shingles rash is restricted to the area of skin supplied by a single spinal nerve, termed the dermatome. Exactly how VZV remains latent in the body, and subsequently reactivates, is unclear.

  5. Amenamevir - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amenamevir

    Amenamevir (trade name Amenalief) is an antiviral drug used for the treatment of shingles (herpes zoster). It acts as an inhibitor of the zoster virus's helicase–primase complex. [1] [2] Amenamevir was approved in Japan for the treatment of shingles in 2017. [3]

  6. Famciclovir - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famciclovir

    Famciclovir is a guanosine analogue antiviral drug used for the treatment of various herpesvirus infections, most commonly for herpes zoster (shingles). It is a prodrug form of penciclovir with improved oral bioavailability. Famciclovir is marketed under the trade name Famvir .

  7. Vidarabine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidarabine

    It was the first nucleoside analog antiviral to be given systemically and was the first agent to be licensed for the treatment of systemic herpes virus infection in humans. [4] It was University of Alabama at Birmingham researcher and physician Richard J. Whitley in 1976 where the clinical effectiveness of vidarabine was first realized, and ...

  8. Postherpetic neuralgia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postherpetic_neuralgia

    Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is neuropathic pain that occurs due to damage to a peripheral nerve caused by the reactivation of the varicella zoster virus (herpes zoster, also known as shingles). PHN is defined as pain in a dermatomal distribution that lasts for at least 90 days after an outbreak of herpes zoster. [1]

  9. Dermatome (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermatome_(anatomy)

    So the pain is "referred to" the related dermatomes of the same spinal segment. [3] Viruses that lie dormant in nerve ganglia (e.g. varicella zoster virus, which causes both chickenpox and shingles), often cause either pain, rash or both in a pattern defined by a dermatome (a zosteriform pattern). However, the symptoms may not appear across the ...

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