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2. Debridement (dental) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debridement_(dental)

   In dentistry, debridement refers to the removal by dental cleaning of accumulations of plaque and calculus (tartar) in order to maintain dental health. [1] Debridement may be performed using ultrasonic instruments, which fracture the calculus, thereby facilitating its removal, as well as hand tools, including periodontal scaler and curettes, or through the use of chemicals such as hydrogen ...

3. Scaling and root planing - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scaling_and_root_planing

   Scaling and root planing, also known as conventional periodontal therapy, non-surgical periodontal therapy or deep cleaning, is a procedure involving removal of dental plaque and calculus (scaling or debridement) and then smoothing, or planing, of the (exposed) surfaces of the roots, removing cementum or dentine that is impregnated with calculus, toxins, or microorganisms, [1] the agents that ...

4. Calculus (dental) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculus_(dental)

   In dentistry, calculus or tartar is a form of hardened dental plaque. It is caused by precipitation of minerals from saliva and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in plaque on the teeth . This process of precipitation kills the bacterial cells within dental plaque, but the rough and hardened surface that is formed provides an ideal surface for ...

5. Periodontal scaler - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodontal_scaler

   A posterior scaler shown in relation to a posterior tooth on a typodont. Periodontal scalers are dental instruments used in the prophylactic and periodontal care of teeth (most often human teeth), including scaling and root planing. The working ends come in a variety of shapes and sizes, but they are always narrow at the tip, so as to allow for ...

6. Periodontal curette - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodontal_curette

   The periodontal curette is a type of hand-activated instrument used in dentistry and dental hygiene for the purpose of scaling and root planing. [1] The periodontal curette is considered a treatment instrument and is classified into two main categories: universal curettes and Gracey curettes. [1]

7. Teeth cleaning - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teeth_cleaning

   In addition to brushing, cleaning between teeth may help to prevent build-up of plaque bacteria on the teeth. This may be done with dental floss or interdental brushes.. 80% of cavities occur in the grooves, or pits and fissures, of the chewing surfaces of the teeth, [4] however, there is no evidence currently showing that normal at-home flossing reduces the risk of cavities in these areas.

8. Dental instrument - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_instrument

   These are seen as the scalers used in the removal for heavy tartar and stains which are not removed by the fine scalers. They include: American pattern B; Cushion scaler; Excavator; Hoe scaler; Jacquette 1; Jacquette 2; Jacquette 3; Scaler 152

9. Dental plaque - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_plaque

   Dental plaque is a biofilm that attaches to tooth surfaces, restorations and prosthetic appliances (including dentures and bridges) if left undisturbed.Understanding the formation, composition and characteristics of plaque helps in its control. [6]