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  2. Anticipation (genetics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anticipation_(genetics)

    All of these diseases have neurological symptoms. Prior to the understanding of the genetic mechanism for anticipation, it was debated whether anticipation was a true biological phenomenon or whether the earlier age of diagnosis was related to heightened awareness of disease symptoms within a family.

  3. Trinucleotide repeat disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinucleotide_repeat_disorder

    In genetics, trinucleotide repeat disorders, a subset of microsatellite expansion diseases (also known as repeat expansion disorders), are a set of over 30 genetic disorders caused by trinucleotide repeat expansion, a kind of mutation in which repeats of three nucleotides (trinucleotide repeats) increase in copy numbers until they cross a threshold above which they cause developmental ...

  4. Trinucleotide repeat expansion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinucleotide_repeat_expansion

    A trinucleotide repeat expansion, also known as a triplet repeat expansion, is the DNA mutation responsible for causing any type of disorder categorized as a trinucleotide repeat disorder. These are labelled in dynamical genetics as dynamic mutations . [ 1 ]

  5. List of abbreviations for diseases and disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_abbreviations_for...

    Doss porphyria/ALA dehydratase deficiency/Plumboporphyria (the disease is known by multiple names) DPT Diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus: DRSP disease Drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae disease DS Down syndrome: DSPS Delayed sleep phase syndrome: DTs Delirium tremens: DVD Developmental verbal dyspraxia: DVT Deep vein thrombosis

  6. Glossary of biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_biology

    This glossary of biology terms is a list of definitions of fundamental terms and concepts used in biology, the study of life and of living organisms.It is intended as introductory material for novices; for more specific and technical definitions from sub-disciplines and related fields, see Glossary of cell biology, Glossary of genetics, Glossary of evolutionary biology, Glossary of ecology ...

  7. Dynamic mutation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_mutation

    Most of these diseases have neurological symptoms. Anticipation/The Sherman paradox refers to progressively earlier or more severe expression of the disease in more recent generations. Repeats are usually polymorphic in copy number, with mitotic and meiotic instability. Copy number related to the severity and/or age of onset; Imprinting effects

  8. Lists of diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_diseases

    List of endocrine diseases; List of eponymous diseases; List of eye diseases and disorders; List of intestinal diseases; List of infectious diseases; List of human disease case fatality rates; List of notifiable diseases - diseases that should be reported to public health services, e.g., hospitals. Lists of plant diseases; List of pollution ...

  9. List of autoimmune diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_autoimmune_diseases

    This article provides a list of autoimmune diseases. These conditions, where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, affect a range of organs and systems within the body. Each disorder is listed with the primary organ or body part that it affects and the associated autoantibodies that are typically found in people diagnosed ...