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  2. Significant figures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Significant_figures

    The rule to calculate significant figures for multiplication and division are not the same as the rule for addition and subtraction. For multiplication and division, only the total number of significant figures in each of the factors in the calculation matters; the digit position of the last significant figure in each factor is irrelevant.

  3. Calculator Here We GO! - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculator_Here_We_GO!

    Pascal's calculator could add and subtract two numbers directly and thus, if the tedium could be borne, multiply and divide by repetition. Schickard's machine, constructed several decades earlier, used a clever set of mechanised multiplication tables to ease the process of multiplication and division with the adding machine as a means of ...

  4. Stepped reckoner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stepped_reckoner

    The machine performs multiplication by repeated addition, and division by repeated subtraction. The basic operation performed is to add (or subtract) the operand number to the accumulator register, as many times as desired (to subtract, the operating crank is turned in the opposite direction). The number of additions (or subtractions) is ...

  5. Order of operations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_operations

    Calculators generally perform operations with the same precedence from left to right, [1] but some programming languages and calculators adopt different conventions. For example, multiplication is granted a higher precedence than addition, and it has been this way since the introduction of modern algebraic notation.

  6. Arithmetic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic

    The main arithmetic operations are addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Arithmetic is an elementary branch of mathematics that studies numerical operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. In a wider sense, it also includes exponentiation, extraction of roots, and taking logarithms.

  7. Pascaline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pascal's_calculator

    He designed the machine to add and subtract two numbers directly and to perform multiplication and division through repeated addition or subtraction. Pascal's calculator was especially successful in the design of its carry mechanism, which adds 1 to 9 on one dial, and carries 1 to the next dial when the first dial changes from 9 to 0. His ...

  8. Scientific calculator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_calculator

    When electronic calculators were originally marketed they normally had only four or five capabilities (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and square root). Modern scientific calculators generally have many more capabilities than the original four- or five-function calculator, and the capabilities differ between manufacturers and ...

  9. Slide calculator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slide_calculator

    A slide calculator, also known as an Addiator after the best-known brand, is a mechanical calculator capable of addition and subtraction, once made by Addiator Gesellschaft of Berlin, Germany. Variants of it were manufactured from 1920 until 1982. The devices were made obsolete by the electronic calculator.