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  2. Chemotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemotherapy

    Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is given prior to a local treatment such as surgery, and is designed to shrink the primary tumor. [6]: 55–59 It is also given for cancers with a high risk of micrometastatic disease. [8]: 42 Adjuvant chemotherapy is given after a local treatment (radiotherapy or surgery). It can be used when there is little evidence ...

  3. Premedication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premedication

    Premedication is using medication before some other therapy (usually surgery or chemotherapy) to prepare for that forthcoming therapy.Typical examples include premedicating with a sedative or analgesic before surgery; using prophylactic (preventive) antibiotics before surgery; and using antiemetics or antihistamines before chemotherapy.

  4. Nigro protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigro_protocol

    Success of the preoperative regimen changed the paradigm of anal cancer treatment from surgical to non-surgical and was the advent of definitive chemoradiation (omitting surgery) being accepted as a standard-of-care for anal squamous cell carcinomas. Larger doses of radiation are used in modern chemoradiotherapy protocols versus the original ...

  5. What is preventative chemotherapy? Kate Middleton’s cancer ...

    www.aol.com/preventative-chemotherapy-kate...

    Other types of chemotherapy include: neo-adjuvant therapy, which is given before surgery or radiotherapy to shrink the tumour; peri-operative therapy that is given both before and after surgery ...

  6. Chemotherapy before surgery ‘cuts risk of bowel cancer return ...

    www.aol.com/chemotherapy-surgery-cuts-risk-bowel...

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  7. Immunotherapy before and after surgery may improve lung ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/immunotherapy-surgery-may...

    A recent study found that providing immunotherapy pre- and post-surgery helps improve survival rates compared to only receiving chemotherapy before surgery.

  8. Cancer treatment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_treatment

    Cancer treatments are a wide range of treatments available for the many different types of cancer, with each cancer type needing its own specific treatment. [1] Treatments can include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormonal therapy, targeted therapy including small-molecule drugs or monoclonal antibodies, [2] and PARP inhibitors such as olaparib. [3]

  9. Chemoradiotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemoradiotherapy

    Chemoradiotherapy (CRT, CRTx, CT-RT) is the combination of chemotherapy and radiotherapy to treat cancer. [1] Synonyms include radiochemotherapy (RCT, RCTx, RT-CT) and chemoradiation. It is a type of multimodal cancer therapy. Chemoradiation can be concurrent [2] (together) or sequential (one after the other). [3]