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  2. Fixed-price contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed-price_contract

    The U.S. Boeing KC-46 Pegasus contract was a fixed price contract. Due to its history of cost overruns, it is an example of how fixed price contracts place the risk upon the vendor, in this case Boeing. Total cost overruns for this aircraft have totaled about $1.9 billion. [10]

  3. Offer and acceptance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offer_and_acceptance

    In a unilateral contract, acceptance may not have to be communicated and can be accepted through conduct by performing the act. [11] Nonetheless, the person performing the act must do it in reliance on the offer. [12] A unilateral contract differs from a bilateral contract, where there is an exchange of promises between two parties. For example ...

  4. Option contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Option_contract

    An option contract is a type of contract that protects an offeree from an offeror's ability to revoke their offer to engage in a contract. Under the common law, consideration for the option contract is required as it is still a form of contract, cf. Restatement (Second) of Contracts § 87(1).

  5. Exercise (options) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exercise_(options)

    The option contract specifies the manner in which the contract is to be settled. Physical settlement – Physically settled options require the actual delivery of the underlying security. An example of a physically settled contract is U.S.-listed exchange-traded equity options. Delivery settles in two business days.

  6. Contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contract

    Contracts may be bilateral or unilateral. A bilateral contract is an agreement in which each of the parties to the contract makes a promise or set of promises to each other. [32] For example, in a contract for the sale of a home, the buyer promises to pay the seller $200,000 in exchange for the seller's promise to deliver title to the property.

  7. Contract price - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contract_price

    In contract law the contract price is a material term. The contract price is the price for the goods or services to be received in the contract. The contract price helps to determine whether a contract may exist. If the contract price is not included in the written contract, then upon litigation the court may hold that a contract did not exist.

  8. Nudum pactum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nudum_pactum

    An example of a nudum pactum would be an offer to sell something without a corresponding offer of value in exchange. While the offer may bind a person morally, since the offer has not been created with any consideration, it is gratuitous and treated as a unilateral contract. The offer is therefore revocable at any time by the offeror before ...

  9. Implied-in-fact contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implied-in-fact_contract

    An implied-in-fact contract is a form of an implied contract formed by non-verbal conduct, rather than by explicit words. The United States Supreme Court has defined "an agreement 'implied in fact'" as "founded upon a meeting of minds, which, although not embodied in an express contract, is inferred, as a fact, from conduct of the parties showing, in the light of the surrounding circumstances ...