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  2. Option contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Option_contract

    An option contract is a type of contract that protects an offeree from an offeror's ability to revoke their offer to engage in a contract. Under the common law, consideration for the option contract is required as it is still a form of contract, cf. Restatement (Second) of Contracts § 87(1).

  3. Cost-plus contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost-plus_contract

    Cost-plus-incentive fee (CPIF) contracts have a larger fee awarded for contracts which meet or exceed certain performance goals, for example being on schedule and any cost savings. [1] Cost-plus-award fee (CPAF) contracts pay a fee based upon the contractor's product. An aircraft development contract, for example, may pay award fees if the ...

  4. Lease-option - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lease-option

    The option gives the tenant the right (but not the obligation) to purchase the property at a later date. The lease option only binds the seller to sell, it does not bind the buyer to buy. That makes it a "unilateral" or one-way agreement. In contrast, a lease-purchase is a bilateral, or two-way, agreement. The basic elements of a lease-option ...

  5. Rate contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rate_contract

    The rate contract can also be established for a year or for multiple-years. The level of the rate contract agreed depends on: The level of standardization of the input; The predictability of procurement spend; The nature of the supplier market; The pricing power of the procurer as against the supplier.

  6. Contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contract

    Contracts may be bilateral or unilateral. A bilateral contract is an agreement in which each of the parties to the contract makes a promise or set of promises to each other. [32] For example, in a contract for the sale of a home, the buyer promises to pay the seller $200,000 in exchange for the seller's promise to deliver title to the property.

  7. Offer and acceptance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offer_and_acceptance

    In a unilateral contract, acceptance may not have to be communicated and can be accepted through conduct by performing the act. [11] Nonetheless, the person performing the act must do it in reliance on the offer. [12] A unilateral contract differs from a bilateral contract, where there is an exchange of promises between two parties. For example ...

  8. Blue v Ashley - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_v_Ashley

    The example of a "unilateral contract" taught to all first year law students is an offer by A to pay B £100 if B walks from London to York. [2] B is not obliged to walk to York, but if B sets out on the journey, A's offer becomes contractually binding.

  9. Nudum pactum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nudum_pactum

    An example of a nudum pactum would be an offer to sell something without a corresponding offer of value in exchange. While the offer may bind a person morally, since the offer has not been created with any consideration, it is gratuitous and treated as a unilateral contract. The offer is therefore revocable at any time by the offeror before ...