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  2. Instruments used in anesthesiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruments_used_in...

    Endotracheal tube: a tube introduced into the patient's trachea to maintain a patient to ensure that air reaches the lungs for respiration: Laryngeal mask airway (LMA) a less stimulating alternative to an endotracheal tube Endoscope: to look inside the larynx, trachea, bronchi Eschmann stylet or Gum elastic bougie

  3. Tracheal intubation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheal_intubation

    A cuffed endotracheal tube, constructed of polyvinyl chloride A Carlens double-lumen endotracheal tube, used for thoracic surgical operations such as VATS lobectomy. A tracheal tube is a catheter that is inserted into the trachea for the primary purpose of establishing and maintaining a patent (open and unobstructed) airway.

  4. Combitube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combitube

    The Combitube's ease of use makes it an option for use in the pre-hospital, emergency setting when advanced level providers capable of placing an endotracheal tube are not immediately available. The drawbacks of Combitubes are evidenced by reports of serious complications such as aspiration, esophagus perforation [ 3 ] and cranial nerve ...

  5. Tracheal tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheal_tube

    An endotracheal tube is a specific type of tracheal tube that is nearly always inserted through the mouth (orotracheal) or nose (nasotracheal). A tracheostomy tube is another type of tracheal tube; this 50–75-millimetre-long (2.0–3.0 in) curved metal or plastic tube may be inserted into a tracheostomy stoma (following a tracheotomy ) to ...

  6. Intubation granuloma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intubation_granuloma

    Intubation granuloma is a benign growth of granulation tissue in the larynx or trachea, which arises from tissue trauma due to endotracheal intubation. [1] This medical condition is described as a common late complication of tracheal intubation, specifically caused by irritation to the mucosal tissue of the airway during insertion or removal of the patient's intubation tube.

  7. Tracheotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheotomy

    Tracheotomy tubes and endotracheal tubes are often attached to ventilators to assist in breathing. In the chronic (long-term) setting, indications for tracheotomy include the need for long-term mechanical ventilation and tracheal toilet (e.g., comatose patients, extensive surgery involving the head and neck).

  8. Sphygmomanometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphygmomanometer

    A sphygmomanometer (/ ˌ s f ɪ ɡ m oʊ m ə ˈ n ɒ m ɪ t ə r / SFIG-moh-mə-NO-mi-tər), also known as a blood pressure monitor, or blood pressure gauge, is a device used to measure blood pressure, composed of an inflatable cuff to collapse and then release the artery under the cuff in a controlled manner, [1] and a mercury or aneroid manometer to measure the pressure.

  9. Airway management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airway_management

    The most widely used route is orotracheal, in which an endotracheal tube is passed through the mouth and vocal apparatus into the trachea. In a nasotracheal procedure, an endotracheal tube is passed through the nose and vocal apparatus into the trachea. Alternatives to standard endotracheal tubes include laryngeal tube and combitube. [citation ...