Ads
related to: top gas from blast furnace
Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Blast furnace gas is generated at higher pressure and at about 100–150 °C (212–302 °F) in a modern blast furnace. This pressure is utilized to operate a generator (a top-gas-pressure recovery turbine (TRT)), which can generate electrical energy up to 35 kWh/t of pig iron without burning any fuel. Dry type TRTs can generate more power than ...
Coke is used as fuel in a blast furnace. In a continuous process, coke, iron ore, and limestone are mixed together and placed in the top of the blast furnace, and at the bottom liquid iron and waste slag are removed. The raw materials continuously move down the blast furnace.
In a blast furnace, fuel , ores, and flux are continuously supplied through the top of the furnace, while a hot blast of air (sometimes with oxygen enrichment) is blown into the lower section of the furnace through a series of pipes called tuyeres, so that the chemical reactions take place throughout the furnace as the material falls downward.
A furnace smelting lead uses a reduction reaction; it generates an off-gas containing carbon monoxide, similar to blast furnace gas, which needs to be disposed of, usually by flaring. In contrast to a conventional blast furnace used to make iron, lead metal or copper matte and slag were run off more or less continuously.
Furnaces, like blast furnaces, are lined internally with refractory layers of chamotte or silicate. Each furnace has three openings: the front and rear doors, which are about as wide as the furnace itself, and the filling/emptying hatch at the top. An oleo-hydraulic rake adjusts the coal layers horizontally inside the furnace. [10] [11]
Top gas from the blast furnace is normally expelled into the air. This gas contains CO 2, H 2, and CO. The top gas can be captured, the CO 2 removed, and the reducing agents reinjected into the blast furnace. [citation needed] A 2012 study suggested that this process can reduce blast furnace CO
The 365ft (111m) high blast furnace at the former Redcar steelworks has been demolished – changing one of the best known skylines in the North East of England. ... The four giant gas stoves ...
For blast furnaces, direct reduction corresponds to the reduction of oxides by the carbon in the coke. However, in practice, direct reduction only plays a significant role in the final stage of iron reduction in a blast furnace, by helping to reduce wustite (FeO) to iron. In this case, the chemical reaction can be trivially described as follows ...
Ads
related to: top gas from blast furnace