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  2. Alfred Radcliffe-Brown - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Radcliffe-Brown

    In addition to identifying abstract relationships between social structures, Radcliffe-Brown argued for the importance of the notion of a 'total social structure', which is the sum total of social relations in a given social unit of analysis during a given period. The identification of 'functions' of social practices was supposed to be relative ...

  3. Structuration theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structuration_theory

    The theory of structuration is a social theory of the creation and reproduction of social systems that is based on the analysis of both structure and agents (see structure and agency), without giving primacy to either. Furthermore, in structuration theory, neither micro- nor macro-focused analysis alone is sufficient

  4. Lewis H. Morgan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_H._Morgan

    Lewis Henry Morgan (November 21, 1818 – December 17, 1881) was a pioneering American anthropologist and social theorist who worked as a railroad lawyer. He is best known for his work on kinship and social structure, his theories of social evolution, and his ethnography of the Iroquois.

  5. Anthony Giddens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Giddens

    Anthony Giddens, Baron Giddens MAE (born 18 January 1938) is an English sociologist who is known for his theory of structuration and his holistic view of modern societies. He is considered to be one of the most prominent modern sociologists and is the author of at least 34 books, published in at least 29 languages, issuing on average more than one book every year.

  6. Structure and agency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structure_and_agency

    While the structure–agency debate has been a central issue in social theory, and recent theoretical reconciliation attempts have been made, structure–agency theory has tended to develop more in European countries by European theorists, while social theorists from the United States have tended to focus instead on the issue of integration ...

  7. Edmund Leach - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmund_Leach

    Leach's first book was Political Systems of Highland Burma (1954); it challenged the theories of social structure and cultural change. Throughout, Leach was "fiercely critical of generalisations from one society to a narrative about 'politics' in so-called 'primitive societies'".

  8. Structural functionalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_functionalism

    Recent developments in evolutionary theory—especially by biologist David Sloan Wilson and anthropologists Robert Boyd and Peter Richerson—have provided strong support for structural functionalism in the form of multilevel selection theory. In this theory, culture and social structure are seen as a Darwinian (biological or cultural ...

  9. Social structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_structure

    On the macro scale, social structure pertains to the system of socioeconomic stratification (most notably the class structure), social institutions, or other patterned relations between large social groups. On the meso scale, it concerns the structure of social networks between individuals or organizations.