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  2. Acromegaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acromegaly

    The long-acting forms of these drugs must be injected every 2 to 4 weeks for effective treatment. Most people with acromegaly respond to this medication. In many people with acromegaly, GH levels fall within one hour and headaches improve within minutes after the injection. Octreotide and lanreotide are effective for long-term treatment.

  3. Gigantism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gigantism

    Comparative illustration from Talbot's 1889 work Degeneracy: its causes, signs and results. Finding a specific genetic cause for gigantism has proven to be difficult. Gigantism is the primary example of growth hormone hyper-secretion disorders, a group of illnesses that are not yet deeply understood. [6]

  4. Growth hormone therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_hormone_therapy

    By the middle of the twentieth century, endocrinologists understood the clinical features of growth hormone deficiency. GH is a protein hormone, like insulin, which had been purified from pig and cow pancreases for treatment of type 1 diabetes since the 1920s. However, pig and cow GH did not work at all in humans, due to greater species-to ...

  5. Laron syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laron_syndrome

    Laron syndrome (LS), also known as growth hormone insensitivity or growth hormone receptor deficiency (GHRD), is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a lack of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1; somatomedin-C) production in response to growth hormone (GH; hGH; somatotropin). [6]

  6. Diabetes management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes_management

    The main goal of diabetes management is to keep blood glucose (BG) levels as normal as possible. [1] If diabetes is not well controlled, further challenges to health may occur. [1] People with diabetes can measure blood sugar by various methods, such as with a BG meter or a continuous glucose monitor, which monitors over several days. [2]

  7. Growth hormone deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_hormone_deficiency

    Treatment is by growth hormone replacement using synthetic human growth hormone. [1] The frequency of the condition is unclear. [2] Most cases are initially noticed in children. [1] The genetic forms of this disease are estimated to affect about 1 in 7,000 people. [3] Most types occur equally in males and females though males are more often ...

  8. Diabetes medication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes_medication

    Type 2 diabetes is the most common type of diabetes. Treatments include agents that (1) increase the amount of insulin secreted by the pancreas, (2) increase the sensitivity of target organs to insulin, (3) decrease the rate at which glucose is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, and (4) increase the loss of glucose through urination.

  9. Hyperplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperplasia

    Treatment Depends which type (see types) Hyperplasia (from ancient Greek ὑπέρ huper 'over' + πλάσις plasis 'formation'), or hypergenesis , is an enlargement of an organ or tissue caused by an increase in the amount of organic tissue that results from cell proliferation . [ 4 ]