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Roughly 20% of persons greater than 60 years of age have a neurological disorder, with episodic disorders being the most common, followed by extrapyramidal movement disorders and nerve disorders. [14] Diseases commonly associated with old age include Multiple system atrophy [15] Parkinson's disease [16] Alzheimer's disease [17] Stroke. [18]
This is a list of major and frequently observed neurological disorders (e.g., Alzheimer's disease), symptoms (e.g., back pain), signs (e.g., aphasia) and syndromes (e.g., Aicardi syndrome). There is disagreement over the definitions and criteria used to delineate various disorders and whether some of these conditions should be classified as ...
The subspecialty of Geriatric neurology is defined by its expertise in the diagnosis, treatment, and care of neurological conditions that affect elderly and by its unique body of knowledge regarding the aging nervous system, its vulnerability to specific neurological disorders, and its influence on the prevalence and expression of neurological ...
Further neurological examinations are crucial in the differential diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and other diseases. [34] Interviews with family members are used in assessment; caregivers can supply important information on daily living abilities and on the decrease in the person's mental function. [152]
The distinction between neurological and mental disorders can be a matter of some debate, either in regard to specific facts about the cause of a condition or in regard to the general understanding of brain and mind. [citation needed] Impacts. The consequences of neurological disorders extend beyond medical diagnosis.
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Multi-infarct dementia results from a series of small strokes affecting several brain regions. Stroke-related dementia involving successive small strokes causes a more gradual decline in cognition. [4] Dementia may occur when neurodegenerative and cerebrovascular pathologies are mixed, as in susceptible elderly people (75 years and older).
Some people fail to report the incidents out of fear of losing their independence, or worse, being moved into a nursing home.