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  2. Secobarbital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secobarbital

    Secobarbital (as the sodium salt, originally marketed by Eli Lilly and Company for the treatment of insomnia, and subsequently by other companies as described below, under the brand name Seconal) is a short-acting barbiturate derivative drug that was patented in 1934 in the United States. [3] It possesses anaesthetic, anticonvulsant, anxiolytic ...

  3. Barbiturate dependence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbiturate_dependence

    Barbiturate dependence. Specialty. Psychiatry, narcology, addiction medicine. Barbiturate dependence develops with regular use of barbiturates. This in turn may lead to a need for increasing doses of the drug to get the original desired pharmacological or therapeutic effect. [1] Barbiturate use can lead to both addiction and physical dependence ...

  4. List of withdrawn drugs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_withdrawn_drugs

    Vasculitis [3] Alpidem (Ananxyl) 1995. Worldwide. Not approved in the US, withdrawn in France in 1994 [4] and the rest of the market in 1995 because of rare but serious hepatotoxicity. [3][5] Alosetron (Lotronex) 2000. US. Serious gastrointestinal adverse events; ischemic colitis; severe constipation. [2]

  5. Barbiturate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbiturate

    Withdrawal symptoms are dose-dependent with heavier users being more affected than lower-dose addicts. The pharmacological treatment of barbiturate withdrawal is an extended process often consisting of converting the patient to a long-acting benzodiazepine (i.e. Valium), followed by slowly tapering off the benzodiazepine. Mental cravings for ...

  6. Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_Opiate_Withdrawal...

    Clinical Opioid Withdrawal Scale more commonly known as COWS is a method used to measure opioid withdrawal symptoms for both inpatients and outpatients. This intricate scaling system allows the analysis of patient condition. Each question in this test provides the opportunity for the practitioner to identify the severity and the type of opioid ...

  7. Amobarbital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amobarbital

    Amobarbital (formerly known as amylobarbitone or sodium amytal as the soluble sodium salt) is a drug that is a barbiturate derivative. It has sedative - hypnotic properties. It is a white crystalline powder with no odor and a slightly bitter taste. It was first synthesized in Germany in 1923.

  8. Opioid withdrawal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_withdrawal

    Opioid withdrawal. Suboxone tablet (Buprenorphine / naloxone) delivers the opioid drug through a sublingual route, giving fast onset of effects. Opioid withdrawal is a set of symptoms (a syndrome) arising from the sudden withdrawal or reduction of opioids where previous usage has been heavy and prolonged. [1][2] Signs and symptoms of withdrawal ...

  9. US FDA staff questions confirmatory trial data for Intercept ...

    www.aol.com/news/fda-staff-raises-efficacy...

    September 11, 2024 at 10:47 AM. (Reuters) -Staff reviewers at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration said on Wednesday a confirmatory trial did not show the effectiveness of Intercept's liver ...