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  2. Visual snow syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_snow_syndrome

    In some studies, lamotrigine as a treatment for visual snow syndrome only showed efficacy in 20% of patients, and in one study, patients using lamotrigine even reported worsening symptoms. [33] Medications that may be used include lamotrigine , acetazolamide , verapamil , [ 4 ] clonazepam , propranolol , and sertraline [ 34 ] but these do not ...

  3. Amaurosis fugax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amaurosis_fugax

    In one study, only 23.8 percent of patients with transient monocular vision loss experienced the classic "curtain" or "shade" descending over their vision. [4] Other descriptions of this experience include a monocular blindness, dimming, fogging, or blurring. [ 5 ]

  4. Chiasmal syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiasmal_syndrome

    Pituitary tumors are the most common cause of chiasmal syndromes. Visual field defects may be one of the first signs of non-functional pituitary tumor. These are much less frequent than functional adenomas. Systemic hormonal aberrations such as Cushing's syndrome, galactorrhea and acromegaly usually predate the compressive signs. Pituitary ...

  5. Visual impairment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_impairment

    Visual or vision impairment (VI or VIP) is the partial or total inability of visual perception.In the absence of treatment such as corrective eyewear, assistive devices, and medical treatment, visual impairment may cause the individual difficulties with normal daily tasks, including reading and walking. [6]

  6. Usher syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usher_syndrome

    Usher syndrome, also known as Hallgren syndrome, Usher–Hallgren syndrome, retinitis pigmentosa–dysacusis syndrome or dystrophia retinae dysacusis syndrome, [1] is a rare genetic disorder caused by a mutation in any one of at least 11 genes resulting in a combination of hearing loss and visual impairment.

  7. Achromatopsia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achromatopsia

    Achromatopsia, also known as rod monochromacy, is a medical syndrome that exhibits symptoms relating to five conditions, most notably monochromacy.Historically, the name referred to monochromacy in general, but now typically refers only to an autosomal recessive congenital color vision condition.

  8. Corneal opacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_opacity

    The term corneal blindness is commonly used to describe blindness due to corneal opacity. Keratoplasty also known as corneal transplantation is the main treatment option for visual improvement in corneal opacity. Other treatments which may improve visual outcome includes optical iridectomy, phototherapeutic keratectomy and keratoprosthesises.

  9. Color blindness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_blindness

    Both forms are almost always symptomatic of congenital red–green color blindness, so affects males disproportionately more than females. [38] This form of color blindness is sometimes referred to as daltonism after John Dalton, who had red–green dichromacy. In some languages, daltonism is still used to describe red–green color blindness.