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Like other non-Muslims in the empire, such as Jews, Samaritans were often considered to be People of the Book and were guaranteed religious freedom. [90] Their minority status was protected by the Muslim rulers, and they had the right to practice their religion, but as dhimmi, adult males had to pay the jizya or "protection tax". This however ...
The Samaritans preserve a form of the proto-Hebraic script, conserve the institution of a high priesthood, and the practice of slaughtering and eating lambs on Passover eve. They celebrate Pesach , Shavuot , and Sukkot , [ 18 ] but use a different mode from that employed in Judaism in order to determine the dates annually.
Luke's favorable treatment of Samaritans is in line with the favorable treatment elsewhere in the book of the weak and of outcasts, generally. [21] In John, Jesus has an extended dialogue with a Samaritan woman, and many Samaritans come to believe in him. [22] In Matthew, he instructs his disciples not to preach to Gentiles or in Samaritan cities.
Samaritans include only the Pentateuch in their biblical canon. [8] They do not recognize divine authorship or inspiration in any other book in the Jewish Tanakh. [9] A Samaritan Book of Joshua partly based upon the Tanakh's Book of Joshua exists, but Samaritans regard it as a non-canonical secular historical chronicle. [10]
In light of these uprisings, the Samaritans and their religion were placed under a harsh scrutiny which they had long eluded, in essence becoming "outlawed." The demographic majority held by the Samaritans in Samaria and its margins subsequently disappeared. It is estimated that more than a million Samaritans were exterminated.
The Samaritans are an ethnoreligious group of the Levant originating from the Israelites (or Hebrews) of the Ancient Near East.. Ancestrally, Samaritans claim descent from the Tribe of Ephraim and Tribe of Manasseh (two sons of Joseph) as well as from the Levites, [1] who have links to ancient Samaria from the period of their entry into Canaan, while some Orthodox Jews suggest that it was from ...
Dositheos (occasionally also known as Nathanael, [1] both meaning "gift of God") was a Samaritan religious leader. He was the founder of a Samaritan sect often assumed to be Gnostic in nature, and is reputed to have known John the Baptist, and been either a teacher or a rival of Simon Magus.
Yaacob still has descendants living to this day, their family is even considered the sons of Yaacob and called the "House of Yaacob", his grandson, also named Yaacob, whom he raised, eventually became a Samaritan high priest for about three years between 1984 and 1987, Yaacob's death was directly connected to the drafting of 25 Samaritan adult ...