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  2. Lactobacillus acidophilus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactobacillus_acidophilus

    Lactobacillus acidophilus image taken with a scanning electron microscope (SEM). A Lactobacillus acidophilus culture. Lactobacillus acidophilus is an immobile rod-shaped (bacillus), gram-positive organism that ranges in size from 2-10 μm in size.

  3. Lactic acid bacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactic_acid_bacteria

    Popular drinks such as kombucha are made using lactic acid bacteria, with kombucha having been known to have traces of Lactobacillus and Pediococcus once the drink is made. [23] The beer and wine-making process utilizes certain lactic acid bacteria, mostly Lactobacillus. Lactic acid bacteria is used to start the wine-making process by starting ...

  4. List of microorganisms used in food and beverage preparation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_microorganisms...

    Lactobacillus acidipiscis: bacterium: dairy [2] Lactobacillus acidipiscis: bacterium: fish [2] Lactobacillus acidophilus: bacterium: vegetables [2] Lactobacillus acidophilus: bacterium: dairy yogurt [2] Lactobacillus alimentarius: bacterium: fish [2] Lactobacillus alimentarius: bacterium: meat [2] Lactobacillus brevis: bacterium: cheese ...

  5. Heyndrickxia coagulans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heyndrickxia_coagulans

    H. coagulans is often marketed as Lactobacillus sporogenes or a 'sporeforming lactic acid bacterium' probiotic, but this is an outdated name due to taxonomic changes in 1939. Although H. coagulans does produce L+ lactic acid , the bacterium used in these products is not a lactic-acid bacterium, as Bacillaceae species do not belong to the lactic ...

  6. Lactobacillus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactobacillus

    Lactobacillus is a genus of gram-positive, aerotolerant anaerobes or microaerophilic, rod-shaped, non-spore-forming bacteria. [2] [3] Until 2020, the genus Lactobacillus comprised over 260 phylogenetically, ecologically, and metabolically diverse species; a taxonomic revision of the genus assigned lactobacilli to 25 genera (see § Taxonomy below).

  7. Lactobacillic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactobacillic_acid

    Bacteria in a batch culture form the fatty acid at the end of the exponential phase of growth or in the early stationary growth phase. Previous studies have shown that the biosynthesis and storage of lactobacillic acid in the cell membrane is associated with a protective effect for the bacterial cells , although the exact mechanism has not been ...

  8. L-form bacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-form_bacteria

    L-form bacteria, also known as L-phase bacteria, L-phase variants or cell wall-deficient bacteria (CWDB), are growth forms derived from different bacteria. They lack cell walls . [ 1 ] Two types of L-forms are distinguished: unstable L-forms , spheroplasts that are capable of dividing, but can revert to the original morphology, and stable L ...

  9. MRS agar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRS_agar

    De Man–Rogosa–Sharpe agar, often abbreviated to MRS, is a selective culture medium designed to favour the luxuriant growth of Lactobacilli for lab study. Developed in 1960, this medium was named for its inventors, Johannes Cornelis de Man [ Wikidata ] , Morrison Rogosa [ Wikidata ] , and Margaret Elisabeth Sharpe [ Wikidata ] .