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Motivational interviewing (MI) is a counseling approach developed in part by clinical psychologists William R. Miller and Stephen Rollnick. It is a directive, client-centered counseling style for eliciting behavior change by helping clients to explore and resolve ambivalence .
Motivational Interviewing, Third Edition: Helping People Change, ISBN 978-1-60918-227-4. Motivational Interviewing in Health Care: Helping Patients Change Behavior, ISBN 978-1-59385-612-0. Motivational Interviewing in the Treatment of Psychological Problems, ISBN 978-1-59385-585-7.
Motivational interviewing is a process used in psychotherapy, social work, medicine, addiction and other fields. It aims to raise clients' awareness of problems and possibilities while reducing their ambivalence about change. [9] [10] Motivational interviewing is also characterized by a focus on the present rather than the past.
Motivational interviewing; Goal oriented technique for eliciting and strengthening intrinsic motivation for change. Behavioral contract; Intent formation, making a commitment, being ready to change. (usually written) Knowledge; Educational information through behavior, consequences and benefits, getting help, acquisition of skills. Behavioral ...
Similar to MET, motivational interviewing finds 'change talk' very important and the clinician interacts with the patient through open-ended questions, affirmations, reflections, and summaries. There are three key elements that build the foundation of motivational interviewing; collaboration, evocation and autonomy.
Motivational enhancement therapy is a strategy of therapy that involves a variation of motivational interviewing to analyze feedback gained from client sessions. Motivational Interviewing was originated by William Miller and Stephen Rollnick based on their experiences treating problem drinkers. [ 4 ]
Members of PsyMontréal have also been interviewed about how Motivational Interviewing trainings are helpful to different members of professional orders in Quebec, [12] [13] as well as about the benefits of methods used by PsyMontreal, such as mindfulness meditation, [14] teletherapy, [15] behavioural interventions, [16] encouraging social ...
William R. Miller and Stephen Rollnick's textbook on motivational interviewing discusses decisional balance in a chapter titled "Counseling with Neutrality", and describes "decisional balance as a way of proceeding when you wish to counsel with neutrality rather than move toward a particular change goal". [15]