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  2. Balloonist theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balloonist_theory

    Balloonist theory was a theory in early neuroscience that attempted to explain muscle movement by asserting that muscles contract by inflating with air or fluid. The Roman and Greek physician Galen believed that muscles contracted due to a fluid flowing into them, and for 1500 years afterward, it was believed that nerves were hollow and that they carried fluid. [1]

  3. OpenGALEN - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenGALEN

    The GALEN Common Reference Model is written in the formal language GRAIL (see below). The GRAIL statements in the model are equivalent with sentences like these: Ulcer is a kind of inflammatory lesion; The process whose outcome is an ulcer is called ulceration; The stomach is a part of the GI tract

  4. Galen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galen

    Following his earlier liberal education, Galen at age 16 began his studies at the prestigious local healing temple or asclepeion as a θεραπευτής (therapeutes, or attendant) for four years. There he came under the influence of men like Aeschrion of Pergamon, Stratonicus and Satyrus. Asclepiea functioned as spas or sanitoria to which ...

  5. Clinical terminology server - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_Terminology_Server

    The first generic description of general terminology servers per se was produced by the European GALEN Project. Rector et al. outline the functional attributes of the GALEN terminology server. A clinical terminology server provides the following services to client applications: management of external references; management of internal ...

  6. One-sex and two-sex theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-sex_and_two-sex_theories

    Laqueur uses examples from ancient thinkers to help support his claim to the dominance of the one-sex model prior to the eighteenth century. He mentions Galen who asks readers to "think first, please, of the man's [external genitalia] turned in and extending inward between the rectum and the bladder. If this should happen, the scrotum would ...

  7. Food and diet in ancient medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_and_diet_in_Ancient...

    Galen was a prolific writer from whose surviving works comes what Galen believed to be the definitive guide to a healthy diet, based on the theory of the four humours. [13] Galen understood the humoral theory in a dynamic sense rather than static sense such that yellow bile is hot and dry like fire; black bile is dry and cold like earth; phlegm ...

  8. Galenic corpus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galenic_corpus

    Galen produced more work than any author in antiquity, [1] His surviving work runs to over 2.6 million words, and many more of his writings are now lost. [1]Karl Gottlob Kühn of Leipzig (1754–1840) published an edition of 122 of Galen's writings between 1821 and 1833.

  9. Medicine in ancient Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicine_in_ancient_Rome

    These celestial signs were only a part of the process in his work Critical Days. Galen also includes that the patients' feces, urine, sputum should be examined for diagnosis. He states that examination of the excrement could indicate a disease of the respirator system, urinary tract or vascular system. [25]