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  2. History of sugar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_sugar

    For example, the Greek physician Dioscorides in the 1st century (AD) wrote: "There is a kind of coalesced honey called sakcharon [i.e. sugar] found in reeds in India and Eudaimon Arabia [i.e. Yemen [32]] similar in consistency to salt and brittle enough to be broken between the teeth like salt. It is good dissolved in water for the intestines ...

  3. Triangular trade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangular_trade

    Slaves embarked to America from 1450 until 1800 by country [citation needed] A classic example is the colonial molasses trade. Merchants purchased raw sugar (often in its liquid form, molasses) from plantations in the Caribbean and shipped it to New England and Europe, where it was sold to distillery companies that produced rum. Merchant ...

  4. Early impact of Mesoamerican goods in Iberian society

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_impact_of...

    While initially a crop of the Indian subcontinent, the cultivation of sugar in the New World had significant effects on Spanish society. New World sugar cultivation added to the growing power of the Spanish and Portuguese economies while also increasing the popularity of slave labor (which had severe impacts on African, American, and European societies).

  5. Sugar plantations in the Caribbean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar_plantations_in_the...

    The Portuguese introduced sugar plantations in the 1550s off the coast of their Brazilian settlement colony, located on the island of Sao Vincente. [2] As the Portuguese and Spanish maintained a strong colonial presence in the Caribbean, the Iberian Peninsula amassed tremendous wealth from the cultivation of this cash crop.

  6. Sugar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar

    Starch is a glucose polymer found in plants, the most abundant source of energy in human food. Some other chemical substances, such as ethylene glycol, glycerol and sugar alcohols, may have a sweet taste but are not classified as sugar. Sugars are found in the tissues of most plants. Honey and fruits are abundant natural sources of simple sugars.

  7. Maple syrup - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maple_syrup

    Sugar-Making Among the Indians in the North (19th-century illustration) Indigenous peoples living in northeastern North America were the first groups known to have produced maple syrup and maple sugar. According to Indigenous oral traditions, as well as archaeological evidence, maple tree sap was being processed into syrup long before Europeans ...

  8. Colonial molasses trade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_molasses_trade

    After the Sugar Act 1764 was instated, exports fell in the coming years, according to records. On the other hand, mainland rum production rose during those years. The Sugar Act 1764 was later repealed by the Revenue Act 1766, and a penny-per-gallon tax was placed on British and foreign molasses imports. This law marked the first large-scale ...

  9. Sugar industry of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar_industry_of_the...

    Sugar beets are the other leading raw material for manufactured sugar in the United States. This is a sturdy crop grown in a wide variety of temperate climatic conditions and planted annually. Sugar beets can be stored for a short while after harvest, but must be processed before sucrose deterioration occurs.