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  2. Positivism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positivism

    This philosophy greatly relaxes the epistemological commitments of logical positivism and no longer claims a separation between the knower and the known. Rather than dismissing the scientific project outright, postpositivists seek to transform and amend it, though the exact extent of their affinity for science varies vastly.

  3. Logical positivism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_positivism

    [65] [66] Although logical positivism tends to be recalled as a pillar of scientism, [67] Carl Hempel was key in establishing the subdiscipline of the philosophy of science, [10] where Thomas Kuhn and Karl Popper brought in the era of postpositivism. [62] John Passmore found logical positivism to be "dead, or as dead as a philosophical movement ...

  4. Ernst Laas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Laas

    Ernst Laas (born June 16, 1837, in Fürstenwalde/Spree; died July 25, 1885, in Strasbourg) was a gymnasium teacher, philosopher of positivism and education, and chair of philosophy and pedagogy at the University of Strasbourg. The insights he found in the history of philosophy and philosophies based on sensualism are key aspects of his ...

  5. Rudolf Carnap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Carnap

    From 1928 to 1934, Carnap published papers (Scheinprobleme in der Philosophie, 1928; translated as Pseudoproblems in Philosophy, 1967) in which he appears overtly skeptical of the aims and methods of metaphysics, i.e. the traditional philosophy that finds its roots in mythical and religious thought. Indeed, he discusses how, in many cases ...

  6. Course of Positive Philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Course_of_Positive_Philosophy

    The Course of Positive Philosophy (Cours de Philosophie Positive) was a series of texts written by the French philosopher of science and founding sociologist, Auguste Comte, between 1830 and 1842. Within the work he unveiled the epistemological perspective of positivism .

  7. Vienna Circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vienna_Circle

    Entrance to the Mathematical Seminar at the University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse 5.Meeting place of the Vienna Circle. The Vienna Circle (German: Wiener Kreis) of logical empiricism was a group of elite philosophers and scientists drawn from the natural and social sciences, logic and mathematics who met regularly from 1924 to 1936 at the University of Vienna, chaired by Moritz Schlick.

  8. Postpositivism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postpositivism

    Postpositivism or postempiricism is a metatheoretical stance that critiques and amends positivism [1] and has impacted theories and practices across philosophy, social sciences, and various models of scientific inquiry.

  9. Albert Blumberg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Blumberg

    Within philosophy Albert Blumberg was best known for having co-authored with Herbert Feigl a paper which appeared in the Journal of Philosophy entitled, "Logical Positivism: A New Movement In European Philosophy." For logical positivists the discipline of philosophy hinged on one task; to clarify the meanings of concepts and ideas, and what ...