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  2. Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_SR-71_Blackbird

    The Lockheed SR-71 "Blackbird" is a retired long-range, high-altitude, Mach 3+ strategic reconnaissance aircraft developed and manufactured by the American aerospace company Lockheed Corporation. [ N 1 ] Its nicknames include " Blackbird " and " Habu ".

  3. Flight altitude record - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flight_altitude_record

    Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird: turbojet: Absolute record for altitude in horizontal flight. [55] Pratt & Whitney J58; Absolute Record of FAI classes C, H and M [56] Another SR-71 set absolute speed record on the same day. 1977: August 31 123,520 ft 37,650 m Aleksandr Fedotov: Mikoyan-Gurevich Ye-266M MiG-25: turbojet

  4. Lockheed A-12 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_A-12

    Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird The Lockheed A-12 is a retired high-altitude, Mach 3+ reconnaissance aircraft built for the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) by Lockheed 's Skunk Works , based on the designs of Clarence "Kelly" Johnson .

  5. Pratt & Whitney J58 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratt_&_Whitney_J58

    Lockheed SR-71 The Pratt & Whitney J58 (company designation JT11D-20 ) is an American jet engine that powered the Lockheed A-12 , and subsequently the YF-12 and the SR-71 aircraft. It was an afterburning turbojet engine with a unique compressor bleed to the afterburner that gave increased thrust at high speeds.

  6. List of United States Air Force reconnaissance aircraft

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_Air...

    Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird; Initially developed as A-12 by Central Intelligence Agency; first flight took place at Groom Lake , Nevada, on 25 April 1962. USAF developed SR-71 from CIA design; first flight took place on 22 December 1964. Operational use of SR-71 began in 1968. Retired in 1989 due to budget reductions.

  7. Lockheed YF-12 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_YF-12

    It set and held speed and altitude world records of over 2,000 miles per hour (3,200 km/h) and over 80,000 feet (24,000 m) (later surpassed by the closely related SR-71 Blackbird), and is the world's largest, heaviest and fastest crewed interceptor. [1]

  8. Flight airspeed record - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flight_airspeed_record

    The Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird is the current record-holder for a crewed airbreathing jet aircraft. An air speed record is the highest airspeed attained by an aircraft of a particular class. The rules for all official aviation records are defined by Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI), [1] which also ratifies any claims. Speed records ...

  9. North American XB-70 Valkyrie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_XB-70_Valkyrie

    N 5] [N 6] The development of the Lockheed U-2 and the SR-71 Blackbird reconnaissance aircraft, as well as the XB-70, prompted Soviet aerospace engineers to design and develop their high-altitude and high-speed MiG-25 interceptor. [73] [74]