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  2. Dispose pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dispose_pattern

    Dispose pattern. In object-oriented programming, the dispose pattern is a design pattern for resource management. In this pattern, a resource is held by an object, and released by calling a conventional method – usually called close, dispose, free, release depending on the language – which releases any resources the object is holding onto.

  3. Garbage collection (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garbage_collection...

    In computer science, garbage collection (GC) is a form of automatic memory management. [ 2 ] The garbage collector attempts to reclaim memory that was allocated by the program, but is no longer referenced; such memory is called garbage. Garbage collection was invented by American computer scientist John McCarthy around 1959 to simplify manual ...

  4. C++/CLI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C++/CLI

    C++/CLI is a variant of the C++ programming language, modified for Common Language Infrastructure. It has been part of Visual Studio 2005 and later, and provides interoperability with other .NET languages such as C#. Microsoft created C++/CLI to supersede Managed Extensions for C++. In December 2005, Ecma International published C++/CLI ...

  5. C Sharp (programming language) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_Sharp_(programming_language)

    C#(/ˌsiːˈʃɑːrp/see SHARP)[b]is a general-purposehigh-levelprogramming languagesupporting multiple paradigms. C# encompasses static typing,[16]: 4 strong typing, lexically scoped, imperative, declarative, functional, generic,[16]: 22 object-oriented(class-based), and component-orientedprogramming disciplines.

  6. Composition over inheritance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composition_over_inheritance

    Composition over inheritance (or composite reuse principle) in object-oriented programming (OOP) is the principle that classes should favor polymorphic behavior and code reuse by their composition (by containing instances of other classes that implement the desired functionality) over inheritance from a base or parent class. [ 2 ]

  7. Object pool pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_pool_pattern

    The object pool pattern is a software creational design pattern that uses a set of initialized objects kept ready to use – a " pool " – rather than allocating and destroying them on demand. A client of the pool will request an object from the pool and perform operations on the returned object. When the client has finished, it returns the ...

  8. C Sharp syntax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_Sharp_syntax

    C# implements closure blocks by means of the using statement. The using statement accepts an expression which results in an object implementing IDisposable, and the compiler generates code that guarantees the object's disposal when the scope of the using -statement is exited. The using statement is syntactic sugar.

  9. Common Language Runtime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Language_Runtime

    The Common Language Runtime (CLR), the virtual machine component of Microsoft .NET Framework, manages the execution of .NET programs. Just-in-time compilation converts the managed code (compiled intermediate language code) into machine instructions which are then executed on the CPU of the computer. [1] The CLR provides additional services ...