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  2. Preterm birth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preterm_birth

    Deaths. 805,800 [ 7 ] Preterm birth, also known as premature birth, is the birth of a baby at fewer than 37 weeks gestational age, as opposed to full-term delivery at approximately 40 weeks. [ 1 ] Extreme preterm [ 2 ] is less than 28 weeks, very early preterm birth is between 28 and 32 weeks, early preterm birth occurs between 32 and 34 weeks ...

  3. Fetal viability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetal_viability

    Between 2010 and 2014, babies in the United States had an approximately 70% survival rate when born under weight of 500 g (1.10lb), an increase from a 30.8% survival rate between 2006 and 2010. [15] A baby's chances for survival increases 3 to 4 percentage points per day between 23 and 24 weeks of gestation, and about 2 to 3 percentage points ...

  4. Kangaroo care - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kangaroo_care

    Kangaroo mother care (KMC), [ 1 ] which involves skin-to-skin contact (SSC), is an intervention to care for premature or low birth weight (LBW) infants. The technique and intervention is the recommended evidence-based care for LBW infants by the World Health Organization (WHO) since 2003. [ 1 ][ 2 ] In the 2003 WHO Kangaroo Mother Care ...

  5. Infant mortality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_mortality

    The survival rate in these countries for infants born before 28 weeks of gestation is 10%, compared with a 90% survival rate in high-income countries. [28] In the United States, the period from 1980 to 2000 saw a decrease in the total number of infant mortality cases, despite a significant increase in premature births. [29]

  6. Neonatal intensive care unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonatal_intensive_care_unit

    Today, infants of 500 grams (1.1 pounds) at 26 weeks have a fair chance of survival. As of 2022, the world record for the lowest gestational age newborn to survive is held by Curtis Zy-Keith Means, who was born on July 5, 2020 in the United States, at 21 weeks and 1 day gestational age, weighing 420 grams (0.93 pounds). [23]

  7. Perinatal mortality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perinatal_mortality

    Perinatal mortality. Not to be confused with embryo loss, abortion, or infant mortality. Perinatal mortality (PNM) is the death of a fetus or neonate and is the basis to calculate the perinatal mortality rate. [ 1 ]Perinatal means "relating to the period starting a few weeks before birth and including the birth and a few weeks after birth."

  8. List of countries by infant and under-five mortality rates

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by...

    The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of infants under one year old per 1,000 live births. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country. The infant mortality rate of the world in 2019 was 28 according to the United Nations [4] and the projected estimate for 2020 was 30.8 according to the CIA World ...

  9. Maternal death - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maternal_death

    Overall, the maternal mortality rate increased from 23.8 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2020, to 32.9 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2021. [47] An apparent spike in this rate can be noted in 2021. [48] For non-hispanic black women the rate of maternal deaths per 100,00 live births increased from 44.0 in 2019 to 69.9 in 2021. [49]