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  2. Factorization of polynomials over finite fields - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factorization_of...

    Like distinct-degree factorization algorithm, Rabin's algorithm [5] is based on the Lemma stated above. Distinct-degree factorization algorithm tests every d not greater than half the degree of the input polynomial. Rabin's algorithm takes advantage that the factors are not needed for considering fewer d. Otherwise, it is similar to distinct ...

  3. Miller–Rabin primality test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miller–Rabin_primality_test

    Miller–Rabin primality test. The Miller–Rabin primality test or Rabin–Miller primality test is a probabilistic primality test: an algorithm which determines whether a given number is likely to be prime, similar to the Fermat primality test and the Solovay–Strassen primality test. It is of historical significance in the search for a ...

  4. Irreducibility (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irreducibility_(mathematics)

    Irreducibility (mathematics) In mathematics, the concept of irreducibility is used in several ways. A polynomial over a field may be an irreducible polynomial if it cannot be factored over that field. In abstract algebra, irreducible can be an abbreviation for irreducible element of an integral domain; for example an irreducible polynomial.

  5. Computational irreducibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_irreducibility

    Marius Krumm and Markus P Muller tie computational irreducibility to Compatibilism. [1] They refine concepts via the intermediate requirement of a new concept called computational sourcehood that demands essentially full and almost-exact representation of features associated with problem or process represented, and a full no-shortcut computation.

  6. Rabin fingerprint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabin_fingerprint

    Many implementations of the Rabin–Karp algorithm internally use Rabin fingerprints. The Low Bandwidth Network Filesystem (LBFS) from MIT uses Rabin fingerprints to implement variable size shift-resistant blocks. [2] The basic idea is that the filesystem computes the cryptographic hash of each block in a file. To save on transfers between the ...

  7. Solovay–Strassen primality test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solovay–Strassen...

    The Solovay–Strassen primality test, developed by Robert M. Solovay and Volker Strassen in 1977, is a probabilistic test to determine if a number is composite or probably prime. The idea behind the test was discovered by M. M. Artjuhov in 1967 [1] (see Theorem E in the paper). This test has been largely superseded by the Baillie–PSW ...

  8. Baillie–PSW primality test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baillie–PSW_primality_test

    The Baillie–PSW primality test is a probabilistic or possibly deterministic primality testing algorithm that determines whether a number is composite or is a probable prime. It is named after Robert Baillie, Carl Pomerance, John Selfridge, and Samuel Wagstaff. The Baillie–PSW test is a combination of a strong Fermat probable prime test to ...

  9. Stalemate between Bayern and Leverkusen, St Pauli enjoys ...

    www.aol.com/hamburg-based-cult-club-st-154952598...

    Elias Saad scored twice and set up another goal as Hamburg-based cult club St. Pauli claimed its first Bundesliga win for 13 years by 3-0 in Freiburg on Saturday. Saad opened the scoring early ...