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  2. Exposure therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_therapy

    For example, if someone fears public speaking, the person may be asked to give a speech to a small group of people. virtual reality, in which technology is used to simulate in vivo exposure. imaginal, where patients are asked to imagine a situation that they are afraid of. This procedure is helpful for people who need to confront feared ...

  3. Prolonged exposure therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prolonged_exposure_therapy

    For example, in the Netherlands, patients responded better to PE than to eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) treatment. [13] 6 month follow ups revealed that PE had also lessened psychotic and schizophrenic issues. [13] Furthermore, the symptoms of a small group of female methadone users in Israel had decreased after PE ...

  4. Heterologous desensitisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterologous_desensitisation

    On the other hand, inactivating mutations of GRK1 lead to faulty rhodopsin receptor desensitization and are linked to Oguchi disease, a non-progressive form of night blindness. Similarly, single nucleotide polymorphisms in GRK4γ or that cause an increase in G protein-coupled receptor kinase (GRK) activity cause serine phosphorylation and ...

  5. Desensitization (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desensitization_(medicine)

    In medicine, desensitization is a method to reduce or eliminate an organism's negative reaction to a substance or stimulus. In pharmacology , drug desensitization refers to two related concepts. First, desensitization may be equivalent to drug tolerance and refers to subjects' reactions (positive or negative) to a drug reducing following its ...

  6. Systematic desensitization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systematic_desensitization

    Desensitization is widely known as one of the most effective therapy techniques. In recent decades, systematic desensitization has become less commonly used as a treatment of choice for anxiety disorders. Since 1970 academic research on systematic desensitization has declined, and the current focus has been on other therapies.

  7. Allergen immunotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allergen_immunotherapy

    Allergen immunotherapy, also known as desensitization or hypo-sensitization, is a medical treatment for environmental allergies (such as insect bites) and asthma. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Immunotherapy involves exposing people to larger and larger amounts of allergens in an attempt to change the immune system's response.

  8. Tachyphylaxis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tachyphylaxis

    Use of nasal decongestants (e.g., oxymetazoline) for more than three days leads to tachyphylaxis of response and rebound congestion, caused by alpha-adrenergic receptor downregulation and desensitization. The mechanism may specifically include receptor internalisation and resistance to endogenous vasoconstrictors causing worsening in symptoms ...

  9. Clinical psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_psychology

    For example, many therapy decisions are made on the basis of what a clinician expects will help a patient make therapeutic gains. Once observations have been collected (e.g., psychological testing results, diagnostic impressions, clinical history, X-ray , etc.), there are two mutually exclusive ways to combine those sources of information to ...